COVID-19 short-term forecasts Confirmed 2021-01-02 lower tier local authorities of England (with more than 5 cases in the previous week).


General information

  • Forecasts produced by Jennie Castle, Jurgen Doornik, and David Hendry, researchers at the University of Oxford. These are our forecasts, and should not be considered official forecasts from, or endorsed by, any of: University of Oxford, Oxford Martin School, Nuffield College, or Magdalen College.
  • These forecasts are short term time-series extrapolations of the data. They are not based on epidemiological modelling or simulations. All forecasts are uncertain: their success can only be determined afterwards. Many mitigation strategies are in place, which, if successful, invalidate our forecasts. An explanation of our methods is provided below.
  • A list of notes is below. The most recent note:
    [2020-10-27]Statistical short-term forecasting of the COVID-19 Pandemic (Jurgen Doornik, Jennie Castle, and David Hendry) is now published at the Journal of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy. open access

Forecasts for districts of England, one week ahead from 2021-01-02

Peak increase in estimated trend of Confirmed in England 2021-01-02

AdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
Peak date (mm-dd) --12-21 --12-21 --12-0712-21 -- --12-2212-21 --12-18 --10-26 -- -- -- --11-0210-1810-1110-2710-1211-15 -- --10-29 -- -- --12-19 --11-01 --12-21 --12-22 -- --10-2511-03 -- -- --12-08 -- --12-2110-1312-22 -- -- -- --10-1912-21 --10-11 -- --12-2212-21 -- -- -- -- --12-2212-22 --12-2112-21 -- --10-14 --12-0712-21 -- -- -- --12-2111-02 --11-01 -- -- --12-21 --12-2212-2112-19 -- --09-27 --12-21 -- --12-22 --12-14 --12-22 -- -- --12-22 -- --12-22 --12-21 -- -- -- -- --12-14 -- --12-2112-2110-28 -- --12-21 --12-2112-22 --12-2112-2212-22 -- --11-0212-2110-27 --12-2112-2209-27 -- --12-21 --11-2909-2912-2112-22 --12-2109-2212-2212-2211-03 --12-2112-21 --12-21 --12-22 -- --09-2709-2611-04 --12-0812-2110-25 -- --11-0412-22 --11-03 -- -- --12-21 --12-22 -- --10-25 -- -- --12-2212-2112-22 --12-2111-03 -- -- --12-21 --10-1812-1910-11 --10-17 -- --12-22 -- -- --12-2112-2111-01 -- -- -- --09-29 -- -- -- --12-21 --10-27 -- -- -- --11-09 -- -- --10-12 --12-22 -- --12-2112-21 --12-2112-21 --10-31 --10-1812-2111-0112-21 -- -- --12-2112-07 --10-1812-22 -- -- -- -- -- -- --12-21 --12-2212-2212-2212-22 --12-22 -- --10-29 --12-2112-18 -- -- -- --12-21 -- -- -- --10-0512-12 -- -- --12-21 -- -- --12-21 --12-21 --12-21 -- -- -- --12-22 --
Peak daily increment 107 232 171 175 655 111 312 77 63 163 98 55 235 49 441 171 319 644 255 159 141 147 308 132 294 53 118 62 96 390 675 184 229 98 249 115 336 201 109 226 157 171 594 292 75 97 40 50 62 138 242 501 135 108 191 43 133 179 80 292 323 144 285 233 360 424 87 541 511 117 528 316 198 46 609 83 429 29 363 58 164 442 54 391 85 23 54 159 109 75 121 190 212 257 132 212 84 733 94 210 196 153 64 199 72 134 470 84 437 123 66 83 69 121 325 512 213 147 57 183 134 194 76 409 184 177 58 161 143 36 11 636 93 261 526 415 197 91 42 243 405 154 107 72
Days since peak 12 12 26 12 11 12 15 68 61 76 83 67 82 48 65 14 62 12 11 69 60 25 12 81 11 75 12 83 11 12 11 11 12 12 80 26 12 12 61 62 12 11 12 14 97 12 11 19 11 11 11 12 19 12 12 66 12 12 11 12 11 11 61 12 67 12 11 97 12 34 95 12 11 12 102 11 11 60 12 12 12 11 97 98 59 25 12 69 59 11 60 12 11 69 11 12 11 12 60 12 76 14 83 77 11 12 12 62 95 12 67 54 82 11 12 12 12 12 63 76 12 62 12 12 26 76 11 12 11 11 11 11 11 65 12 15 12 89 21 12 12 12 12 11
Last total 1459 2375 5355 3758 5341 6690 6685 2346 14109 18044 12865 2521 12214 4306 5138 5175 7273 14540 58800 4403 12318 6524 3497 17766 3329 11778 4207 34301 6444 3174 15158 5138 8150 19981 3147 15724 3694 5885 4428 6714 12149 10101 3373 8613 4142 6995 4610 5308 9105 8132 7954 2408 5112 13344 13342 3636 2457 2489 5063 5780 1533 2134 7018 1678 25832 13285 1855 3691 17545 4930 4681 6656 2354 11411 1709 15517 5555 5606 15556 16529 1587 2596 2854 5078 4702 2598 12680 5657 4421 3123 3000 1820 4758 18771 8701 3204 3966 3553 2809 2386 5190 1816 3066 9867 5020 4066 1965 6653 2946 12841 4509 6633 2522 7739 3154 12519 4532 4789 12083 2460 5877 3932 4146 18667 3889 5051 3061 14761 3604 3173 13194 3872 5018 3910 2750 9173 5456 2968 3891 13482 7839 23274 9809 14005 5648 43090 23237 2553 12466 3944 4996 29861 10938 8660 2238 1406 37090 4311 18595 1717 1814 9653 1229 1773 4143 7517 11759 2671 3182 4288 18076 5955 20672 1516 3862 6232 3313 3590 6376 1608 6278 8526 2483 3363 9773 11971 3579 20798 5118 3451 17250 5630 6594 8035 5657 8228 8966 5811 21308 5754 3013 5178 2975 6919 1525 15267 4279 4207 3226 14053 3685 3483 4459 4154 803 1137 15955 18332 4190 2985 13575 2964 4481 30499 8039 8257 8659 3136 3012 3191 4412 9281 990 2780 4342 3048 3147 2899 3566 4813 2894 5170 8139 7389 9277 13111 4288 4944 9587 5756 3749 2930 13380 10065 13425 3064 2385 14411 3283 9462 10034 6751 12318 3001 3265 1617 5910 4236 2750 1795 7901 3997 11577 5514 2402 726 18505 11147 3611 3041 2948 16814 14068 15504 13529 11310 4747 4797 3575 4475 2448 4163 3721 782 5889 3050 2539 3403 8551 20230 8783 3057 5171 13897 3918 5013 13738 2896 2411 3082 5746 4385 3083 7874
Last daily increment 53 88 89 118 111 109 141 102 447 444 94 51 313 80 63 99 205 409 1144 63 153 87 48 158 35 394 102 225 244 122 427 122 253 294 131 364 95 160 60 120 122 87 77 221 79 118 189 161 212 88 249 47 206 277 336 67 68 55 69 275 44 87 228 49 368 299 55 147 452 113 57 149 80 231 20 167 198 114 344 479 69 37 87 128 55 46 129 80 137 118 104 57 103 500 226 87 58 28 85 74 133 50 27 138 98 91 42 162 100 369 97 275 47 159 71 284 141 135 303 93 131 91 106 451 70 123 40 424 62 73 387 115 63 106 187 179 95 67 90 137 150 192 331 281 95 400 294 85 387 69 48 736 241 191 94 27 309 60 394 19 26 243 13 73 98 107 303 81 96 53 124 63 555 11 45 32 89 50 63 46 103 85 52 64 266 168 107 229 83 46 107 115 125 155 94 155 76 125 576 70 82 126 57 128 34 128 99 53 96 97 85 70 64 174 27 23 144 455 58 75 418 82 129 198 224 239 161 76 82 92 70 154 49 30 89 53 95 69 103 88 43 107 108 230 216 327 157 122 242 123 40 89 195 126 166 51 37 206 94 270 133 214 121 33 95 27 172 219 73 53 149 85 315 119 30 3 375 185 68 119 79 118 348 347 244 302 103 130 88 116 61 154 94 8 107 44 67 121 164 278 285 69 137 433 97 110 402 109 81 82 128 66 55 172
Last week 346 436 559 1018 661 901 1023 489 2778 3237 599 246 1940 630 321 581 1264 2481 6187 350 835 358 265 736 167 2164 851 1197 1483 624 2761 884 1687 1651 633 2954 459 1092 357 652 639 531 551 1452 481 771 954 1048 1530 513 1570 277 1091 1557 1719 284 512 401 334 1505 210 454 1618 238 2253 1560 233 1005 3303 918 414 1156 419 1291 145 908 1029 629 1784 2769 373 230 472 908 246 281 665 569 875 755 623 328 908 3374 1549 571 367 265 531 401 830 330 189 767 451 585 311 1111 553 2540 698 1047 305 1153 373 2184 988 524 1932 642 631 697 733 2732 543 895 224 2537 329 689 2531 806 397 745 1214 1442 808 397 620 757 1239 1057 1095 2293 470 2226 1518 605 2455 402 303 2798 1350 1222 557 174 1752 416 2587 131 248 1751 162 399 811 652 2179 428 548 331 645 349 3825 116 317 256 582 295 345 364 686 481 266 352 1465 1042 589 1125 526 278 658 680 596 844 480 1113 445 854 3667 418 388 1014 310 1039 224 657 759 244 588 661 455 489 352 1072 102 155 775 2248 367 506 1619 305 829 1236 981 1381 959 623 584 615 388 1025 154 233 532 288 609 466 681 386 369 574 699 1421 1764 2381 822 894 821 538 227 610 990 728 839 405 274 1287 630 1909 1002 1112 626 266 624 185 662 1209 544 260 863 738 2176 823 150 61 3098 868 559 673 477 824 1824 2524 2078 1253 506 830 734 927 313 877 567 62 442 209 418 714 1213 1191 1354 511 902 2054 624 818 2031 496 606 426 977 377 392 981
Previous peak date -- -- -- --10-21 -- -- -- -- --10-1310-05 -- -- --10-19 -- --03-23 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --05-03 -- -- -- --10-18 -- -- -- -- --10-1109-29 -- -- -- --10-25 --10-25 -- -- -- -- --10-2704-22 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --09-17 --10-03 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-26 -- --10-19 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-20 -- -- -- -- --10-18 -- -- -- -- --10-1109-2910-11 -- -- -- -- -- --09-2810-2510-17 -- -- --10-26 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-11 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --09-29 --10-0704-1406-14 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-26 -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-14 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-14 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --08-03 -- --09-30 -- -- -- -- -- --10-17 --10-13 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-09 -- -- --10-20 -- -- --10-01 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-25 -- -- -- -- -- --10-06 -- -- -- --10-12 --10-25 --10-05 -- -- -- --05-11 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-25 -- --10-13 -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-2010-18 --10-19 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-1810-2210-21 -- -- --10-04 -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-12 --10-05
Previous peak daily increment 63 191 28 72 95 56 70 58 74 53 44 35 39 29 293 165 56 32 58 41 75 71 79 36 55 73 59 160 86 75 75 61 73 51 74 609 65 102 67 242 181 76 118 125 31 126 27 48 144 140 60 23 26 64 320 137 64 138
Low between peaks 50 27 7 8 11 21 21 20 21 7 18 14 69 13 40 13 47 20 29 46 8 3 7 80 17

Confirmed count forecast England (bold red line in graphs) 2021-01-03 to 2021-01-09

DateAdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
2021-01-02 1459 2375 5355 3758 5341 6690 6685 2346 14109 18044 12865 2521 12214 4306 5138 5175 7273 14540 58800 4403 12318 6524 3497 17766 3329 11778 4207 34301 6444 3174 15158 5138 8150 19981 3147 15724 3694 5885 4428 6714 12149 10101 3373 8613 4142 6995 4610 5308 9105 8132 7954 2408 5112 13344 13342 3636 2457 2489 5063 5780 1533 2134 7018 1678 25832 13285 1855 3691 17545 4930 4681 6656 2354 11411 1709 15517 5555 5606 15556 16529 1587 2596 2854 5078 4702 2598 12680 5657 4421 3123 3000 1820 4758 18771 8701 3204 3966 3553 2809 2386 5190 1816 3066 9867 5020 4066 1965 6653 2946 12841 4509 6633 2522 7739 3154 12519 4532 4789 12083 2460 5877 3932 4146 18667 3889 5051 3061 14761 3604 3173 13194 3872 5018 3910 2750 9173 5456 2968 3891 13482 7839 23274 9809 14005 5648 43090 23237 2553 12466 3944 4996 29861 10938 8660 2238 1406 37090 4311 18595 1717 1814 9653 1229 1773 4143 7517 11759 2671 3182 4288 18076 5955 20672 1516 3862 6232 3313 3590 6376 1608 6278 8526 2483 3363 9773 11971 3579 20798 5118 3451 17250 5630 6594 8035 5657 8228 8966 5811 21308 5754 3013 5178 2975 6919 1525 15267 4279 4207 3226 14053 3685 3483 4459 4154 803 1137 15955 18332 4190 2985 13575 2964 4481 30499 8039 8257 8659 3136 3012 3191 4412 9281 990 2780 4342 3048 3147 2899 3566 4813 2894 5170 8139 7389 9277 13111 4288 4944 9587 5756 3749 2930 13380 10065 13425 3064 2385 14411 3283 9462 10034 6751 12318 3001 3265 1617 5910 4236 2750 1795 7901 3997 11577 5514 2402 726 18505 11147 3611 3041 2948 16814 14068 15504 13529 11310 4747 4797 3575 4475 2448 4163 3721 782 5889 3050 2539 3403 8551 20230 8783 3057 5171 13897 3918 5013 13738 2896 2411 3082 5746 4385 3083 7874
2021-01-03 1520 2443 5448 3983 5456 6852 6734 2453 14700 18560 12960 2556 12410 4367 5151 5269 7534 15340 60100 4459 12470 6601 3530 17890 3367 12080 4348 34300 6826 3292 15640 5235 8329 20250 3255 16140 3734 6037 4497 6852 12290 10190 3509 8880 4229 7154 4915 5585 9310 8245 8175 2455 5310 13710 13650 3636 2576 2510 5107 6107 1540 2203 7365 1737 26220 13560 1872 3778 17990 5043 4758 6688 2422 11670 1734 15520 5753 5706 15890 17240 1678 2628 2961 5195 4702 2650 12770 5728 4519 3248 3133 1893 4845 18910 8860 3301 4012 3584 2940 2442 5389 1816 3092 9990 5020 4161 2029 6791 3061 13230 4509 6683 2579 7739 3241 12760 4717 4914 12240 2581 6026 4072 4241 19270 3973 5221 3099 15400 3687 3309 13730 4026 5086 4062 2918 9210 5456 3034 4016 13490 7868 23430 9960 14010 5648 43510 23490 2661 12800 4022 5063 30440 11030 8812 2361 1435 37380 4311 18950 1734 1847 9690 1246 1857 4310 7644 11760 2789 3336 4291 18210 6050 21150 1534 3920 6261 3422 3633 6403 1697 6405 8604 2541 3425 10090 12160 3716 20970 5174 3498 17380 5762 6699 8176 5680 8228 9053 5937 21500 5811 3081 5294 3030 7035 1562 15390 4431 4236 3545 14090 3771 3537 4501 4316 823 1161 16110 18710 4234 3071 13930 3029 4647 30500 8212 8560 8860 3238 3087 3274 4412 9430 1020 2811 4433 3104 3231 2971 3702 4877 2894 5284 8261 7683 9410 13160 4536 5094 9780 5877 3784 3046 13530 10180 13460 3153 2422 14630 3361 9550 10200 6939 12440 3033 3380 1641 6071 4504 2840 1856 8066 3997 12250 5635 2410 735 18680 11270 3660 3217 3042 16940 14390 15870 13580 11570 4797 4946 3648 4688 2506 4399 3852 798 5972 3085 2619 3520 8780 20480 9080 3104 5371 14260 4007 5129 13990 2984 2454 3173 5794 4464 3143 8179
2021-01-04 1606 2510 5577 4160 5629 7018 6903 2558 15230 19090 13060 2589 12740 4481 5209 5363 7798 15830 61280 4513 12630 6672 3563 18030 3392 12530 4491 34470 7166 3449 16120 5372 8577 20510 3396 16540 3817 6185 4564 6987 12440 10290 3614 9140 4314 7291 5247 5798 9510 8351 8387 2507 5511 14050 13930 3678 2681 2533 5149 6456 1574 2272 7640 1793 26610 13840 1913 3967 18420 5151 4833 6859 2489 11940 1757 15650 5951 5805 16230 17810 1766 2658 3070 5304 4731 2697 12860 5800 4720 3397 3255 1952 4962 19450 9090 3382 4082 3615 3070 2498 5590 1867 3119 10120 5088 4256 2095 6933 3173 13600 4538 6868 2635 7857 3324 12990 4898 5035 12400 2700 6169 4192 4334 19870 4056 5377 3144 15890 3764 3422 14240 4156 5163 4192 3086 9340 5558 3099 4122 13610 8037 23630 10110 14240 5711 43970 23760 2767 13130 4097 5112 31040 11140 9035 2483 1465 37680 4351 19370 1752 1880 9920 1263 1937 4461 7762 11970 2899 3485 4342 18340 6123 21710 1553 3971 6289 3530 3676 6461 1757 6588 8676 2596 3486 10400 12370 3841 21150 5256 3543 17520 5889 6814 8311 5705 8296 9127 6083 22010 5866 3146 5418 3083 7182 1598 15540 4569 4263 3757 14180 3853 3592 4541 4536 842 1184 16270 19100 4277 3157 14230 3088 4812 30600 8375 8810 9051 3335 3158 3369 4475 9580 1048 2842 4537 3172 3365 3054 3816 4938 2923 5385 8388 7941 9680 13520 4766 5235 9980 5999 3817 3159 13700 10300 13560 3234 2457 14840 3469 9640 10340 7122 12570 3071 3504 1665 6230 4772 2932 1914 8221 4052 12830 5771 2418 745 19100 11470 3757 3344 3141 17070 14740 16240 13800 11820 4891 5096 3718 4855 2563 4629 3981 815 6051 3120 2723 3680 8990 20720 9360 3219 5564 14600 4094 5260 14420 3069 2532 3257 5917 4538 3202 8418
2021-01-05 1708 2575 5721 4395 5798 7262 7143 2667 16010 19850 13160 2621 13190 4620 5263 5455 8173 16600 62410 4568 12780 6742 3594 18150 3422 13070 4636 34680 7576 3639 16580 5585 8942 20850 3570 16930 3898 6334 4631 7126 12600 10390 3742 9480 4398 7482 5592 6116 9710 8456 8603 2590 5830 14400 14250 3730 2782 2555 5190 6966 1611 2339 7940 1860 26990 14110 1960 4248 18850 5261 4910 7064 2555 12190 1781 15820 6151 5902 16520 18550 1855 2688 3226 5416 4774 2743 12950 5871 4902 3657 3375 2040 5143 20190 9480 3531 4168 3646 3208 2552 5798 1942 3146 10290 5172 4353 2156 7075 3288 13970 4620 7065 2694 8018 3411 13220 5088 5178 12560 2827 6316 4400 4425 20480 4141 5584 3191 16520 3851 3563 14790 4342 5235 4343 3255 9580 5688 3163 4237 13780 8254 23830 10270 14650 5790 44400 24030 2880 13450 4172 5188 31550 11250 9304 2609 1493 37990 4389 19980 1769 1912 10270 1279 2018 4611 7892 12280 3027 3637 4409 18470 6204 22430 1572 4024 6316 3643 3717 6531 1832 6769 8772 2652 3546 10700 12580 4007 21310 5363 3589 17660 6020 6916 8537 5731 8423 9204 6303 22650 5920 3212 5594 3136 7365 1634 15690 4729 4291 4055 14320 3936 3646 4582 4815 861 1206 16420 19500 4319 3242 14540 3145 4984 30730 8540 9150 9235 3430 3228 3547 4548 9780 1075 2872 4650 3241 3508 3164 3969 4998 2972 5492 8523 8395 10070 13980 5040 5422 10150 6141 3851 3278 13870 10410 13710 3308 2492 15050 3624 9750 10580 7355 12670 3100 3689 1708 6368 5048 3021 1974 8372 4163 13530 5992 2427 754 19760 11720 3903 3525 3263 17240 15050 16590 14140 12070 5017 5303 3790 5037 2620 4875 4139 831 6131 3155 2856 3890 9210 20950 9660 3354 5772 14950 4179 5412 14950 3153 2699 3340 6131 4598 3260 8694
2021-01-06 1810 2639 5847 4580 5947 7435 7340 2774 16670 20470 13260 2652 13580 4730 5311 5547 8503 17340 63530 4621 12920 6810 3624 18270 3454 13560 4784 34860 7922 3805 17040 5765 9257 21140 3722 17340 4000 6482 4697 7264 12740 10470 3847 9870 4483 7619 6014 6402 9900 8558 8818 2657 6092 14730 14540 3770 2876 2579 5230 7446 1637 2405 8222 1919 27360 14380 2000 4468 19290 5371 4986 7293 2622 12390 1804 15940 6354 6000 16840 19290 1944 2718 3347 5526 4825 2787 13040 5941 5082 3868 3486 2111 5295 20880 9800 3681 4246 3677 3348 2605 6012 1977 3173 10480 5246 4450 2206 7221 3405 14330 4669 7271 2753 8156 3496 13460 5282 5312 12730 2958 6463 4514 4516 21110 4225 5778 3237 17250 3916 3714 15340 4497 5285 4495 3425 9780 5797 3227 4342 13900 8473 24010 10430 14990 5863 44800 24280 2995 13770 4247 5239 32050 11360 9516 2736 1522 38280 4412 20480 1785 1944 10600 1296 2098 4759 8014 12510 3134 3787 4459 18600 6290 23160 1590 4084 6343 3757 3759 6586 1888 6919 8862 2708 3605 11000 12760 4153 21480 5463 3634 17810 6150 7006 8696 5757 8515 9287 6470 23330 5973 3278 5733 3188 7538 1671 15820 4868 4318 4232 14430 4020 3701 4622 5084 880 1229 16560 19850 4360 3329 14830 3200 5161 30830 8701 9490 9381 3524 3298 3653 4603 9950 1103 2902 4767 3295 3641 3289 4112 5057 3000 5603 8654 8835 10480 14420 5265 5580 10290 6279 3884 3398 14050 10520 13860 3375 2525 15270 3772 9860 10780 7558 12780 3127 3816 1743 6515 5327 3112 2033 8518 4255 14230 6142 2435 764 20410 11950 4011 3690 3368 17370 15350 16950 14470 12320 5100 5488 3859 5208 2677 5124 4258 847 6205 3190 2975 4057 9420 21140 9950 3471 5981 15320 4264 5555 15470 3234 2873 3419 6293 4667 3317 8965
2021-01-07 1937 2703 6008 4783 6107 7548 7479 2883 17330 21050 13350 2683 13770 4887 5351 5639 8894 17780 64480 4675 13050 6878 3654 18380 3478 13910 4935 35030 8272 3976 17500 5894 9591 21410 3856 17740 4074 6632 4764 7405 12890 10530 3947 10280 4569 7716 6488 6584 10100 8660 9034 2738 6330 15060 14800 3799 2964 2603 5270 7949 1679 2472 8502 1978 27730 14650 2037 4700 19730 5482 5063 7486 2689 12580 1827 16090 6565 6098 17090 20250 2035 2747 3501 5636 4849 2832 13120 6013 5235 4139 3597 2211 5426 21400 10060 3850 4331 3707 3494 2659 6234 2012 3200 10510 5292 4549 2257 7370 3526 14700 4725 7492 2813 8289 3584 13700 5483 5432 12890 3094 6613 4601 4608 21760 4310 5923 3268 18070 3996 3818 15910 4630 5329 4619 3599 9940 5880 3292 4433 13980 8722 24160 10590 15220 5944 45130 24520 3115 14090 4323 5282 32520 11470 9676 2866 1550 38570 4446 20790 1802 1976 10940 1312 2180 4877 8101 12730 3263 3937 4504 18730 6364 23750 1609 4124 6370 3874 3801 6621 1950 7111 8934 2764 3665 11300 12900 4280 21650 5530 3680 17970 6284 7114 8836 5783 8598 9361 6649 24030 6026 3346 5846 3240 7680 1708 15960 4979 4345 4416 14510 4105 3756 4662 5372 899 1251 16680 20180 4401 3416 15110 3254 5344 30910 8865 9750 9514 3618 3368 3791 4655 10110 1131 2932 4881 3346 3757 3418 4204 5116 3013 5695 8756 8926 10740 14860 5532 5713 10450 6387 3917 3522 14220 10630 13970 3441 2559 15480 3929 9970 10930 7765 12880 3157 3978 1784 6630 5615 3204 2094 8665 4330 14710 6233 2443 773 20940 12170 4062 3848 3489 17480 15660 17310 14680 12580 5182 5645 3929 5367 2735 5384 4390 863 6277 3225 3100 4252 9620 21340 10250 3621 6196 15680 4349 5676 16050 3316 2873 3498 6435 4722 3376 9096
2021-01-08 2000 2768 6105 4905 6190 7625 7589 2995 17680 21380 13450 2715 13980 4959 5381 5732 9142 18070 65100 4729 13120 6947 3685 18470 3494 14190 5088 35160 8514 4093 17960 5998 9691 21610 3914 18150 4146 6783 4833 7549 12990 10590 3989 10470 4658 7785 6875 6757 10300 8763 9252 2788 6503 15390 14990 3826 3013 2627 5310 8352 1707 2539 8707 2023 28110 14930 2063 4880 20170 5594 5142 7593 2757 12740 1850 16170 6782 6197 17290 20720 2128 2777 3617 5747 4871 2878 13210 6086 5388 4298 3661 2265 5507 21750 10200 3932 4386 3738 3646 2713 6465 2030 3227 10560 5330 4650 2273 7523 3651 15080 4737 7647 2874 8304 3674 13940 5692 5530 13060 3238 6767 4686 4701 22430 4396 6017 3287 18480 4046 3902 16510 4731 5357 4714 3777 10010 5919 3357 4487 14040 8844 24270 10750 15310 5984 45380 24680 3240 14410 4401 5309 33000 11580 9800 3001 1579 38750 4451 21040 1819 2009 11100 1329 2263 4954 8178 12860 3363 4091 4536 18860 6423 23980 1628 4159 6397 3996 3843 6651 1981 7234 8976 2822 3725 11600 12980 4361 21810 5570 3727 18060 6420 7171 8934 5809 8598 9409 6778 24380 6079 3414 5943 3293 7748 1746 16050 5058 4372 4598 14580 4193 3813 4702 5562 918 1274 16760 20420 4442 3505 15400 3309 5534 30940 9033 9970 9620 3714 3438 3886 4685 10230 1161 2962 4953 3399 3853 3501 4275 5176 3017 5768 8819 9058 10930 15050 5711 5809 10580 6479 3951 3652 14330 10740 14060 3470 2594 15610 4035 10080 11020 7880 12940 3179 4104 1803 6729 5915 3297 2157 8812 4344 15170 6314 2451 783 21230 12310 4121 3963 3558 17550 15840 17680 14740 12830 5243 5741 3999 5441 2795 5658 4487 880 6317 3260 3176 4378 9830 21520 10570 3686 6420 15890 4435 5773 16400 3399 2900 3578 6535 4763 3434 9218
2021-01-09 2036 2834 6179 5057 6255 7739 7723 3110 18180 21780 13550 2746 14260 4993 5434 5826 9315 18460 66020 4784 13240 7015 3716 18600 3521 14590 5244 35330 8745 4195 18430 6120 9952 21890 4035 18560 4224 6935 4902 7695 13070 10660 4069 10710 4748 7892 6875 6895 10510 8866 9473 2826 6653 15720 15300 3873 3078 2652 5351 8619 1742 2607 8960 2057 28490 15220 2108 5050 20610 5706 5221 7725 2826 12930 1872 16290 7006 6297 17570 21060 2225 2806 3695 5859 4913 2925 13300 6160 5523 4418 3754 2304 5610 22200 10410 4019 4431 3770 3804 2767 6704 2079 3254 10700 5401 4755 2311 7680 3781 15460 4833 7939 2936 8454 3766 14180 5910 5596 13230 3388 6924 4793 4795 23120 4483 6140 3315 18900 4088 4001 17120 4863 5411 4825 3960 10200 6012 3423 4582 14140 8982 24420 10910 15600 6054 45690 24930 3371 14740 4479 5350 33470 11690 9972 3142 1608 39000 4508 21410 1836 2042 11310 1345 2348 5059 8263 13150 3439 4247 4578 18990 6467 24480 1648 4204 6424 4122 3885 6702 2038 7308 9047 2881 3786 11900 13130 4452 21980 5648 3774 18140 6559 7269 9086 5835 8730 9466 6896 24880 6132 3485 6082 3346 7885 1785 16130 5166 4400 4660 14660 4282 3870 4743 5722 937 1297 16860 20800 4484 3595 15700 3365 5730 31110 9203 10190 9751 3811 3509 3989 4738 10390 1191 2993 5031 3432 3969 3552 4392 5235 3057 5858 8908 9359 11150 15340 5824 5929 10730 6554 3984 3786 14500 10850 14180 3515 2628 15780 4129 10190 11150 8076 13030 3209 4201 1821 6845 6226 3390 2222 8961 4431 15450 6430 2459 793 21590 12380 4184 4058 3596 17660 16120 18050 14990 13100 5313 5875 4070 5565 2856 5945 4567 896 6398 3296 3221 4456 10040 21700 10890 3733 6652 16260 4521 5885 16720 3483 3018 3658 6678 4812 3493 9347

Confirmed count average forecast England (bold black line in graphs) 2021-01-03 to 2021-01-09

DateAdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
2021-01-02 1459 2375 5355 3758 5341 6690 6685 2346 14109 18044 12865 2521 12214 4306 5138 5175 7273 14540 58800 4403 12318 6524 3497 17766 3329 11778 4207 34301 6444 3174 15158 5138 8150 19981 3147 15724 3694 5885 4428 6714 12149 10101 3373 8613 4142 6995 4610 5308 9105 8132 7954 2408 5112 13344 13342 3636 2457 2489 5063 5780 1533 2134 7018 1678 25832 13285 1855 3691 17545 4930 4681 6656 2354 11411 1709 15517 5555 5606 15556 16529 1587 2596 2854 5078 4702 2598 12680 5657 4421 3123 3000 1820 4758 18771 8701 3204 3966 3553 2809 2386 5190 1816 3066 9867 5020 4066 1965 6653 2946 12841 4509 6633 2522 7739 3154 12519 4532 4789 12083 2460 5877 3932 4146 18667 3889 5051 3061 14761 3604 3173 13194 3872 5018 3910 2750 9173 5456 2968 3891 13482 7839 23274 9809 14005 5648 43090 23237 2553 12466 3944 4996 29861 10938 8660 2238 1406 37090 4311 18595 1717 1814 9653 1229 1773 4143 7517 11759 2671 3182 4288 18076 5955 20672 1516 3862 6232 3313 3590 6376 1608 6278 8526 2483 3363 9773 11971 3579 20798 5118 3451 17250 5630 6594 8035 5657 8228 8966 5811 21308 5754 3013 5178 2975 6919 1525 15267 4279 4207 3226 14053 3685 3483 4459 4154 803 1137 15955 18332 4190 2985 13575 2964 4481 30499 8039 8257 8659 3136 3012 3191 4412 9281 990 2780 4342 3048 3147 2899 3566 4813 2894 5170 8139 7389 9277 13111 4288 4944 9587 5756 3749 2930 13380 10065 13425 3064 2385 14411 3283 9462 10034 6751 12318 3001 3265 1617 5910 4236 2750 1795 7901 3997 11577 5514 2402 726 18505 11147 3611 3041 2948 16814 14068 15504 13529 11310 4747 4797 3575 4475 2448 4163 3721 782 5889 3050 2539 3403 8551 20230 8783 3057 5171 13897 3918 5013 13738 2896 2411 3082 5746 4385 3083 7874
2021-01-03 1505 2440 5436 3916 5427 6810 6834 2431 14580 18640 12950 2554 12510 4389 5186 5259 7468 14910 59820 4456 12450 6581 3537 17880 3347 12090 4336 34460 6710 3261 15590 5269 8374 20250 3246 16170 3774 6049 4476 6817 12250 10190 3460 8820 4207 7103 4767 5494 9340 8208 8199 2451 5277 13580 13610 3677 2532 2543 5117 6027 1566 2197 7254 1718 26160 13510 1890 3815 18030 5067 4734 6811 2423 11620 1728 15640 5725 5692 15830 16940 1646 2627 2924 5209 4735 2641 12790 5738 4552 3224 3088 1877 4896 19250 8930 3287 4022 3587 2892 2440 5308 1855 3095 9980 5085 4155 2007 6815 3023 13200 4603 6782 2566 7891 3210 12850 4698 4891 12410 2553 5976 4034 4259 19100 3967 5199 3095 15200 3653 3277 13590 3988 5078 4011 2922 9360 5563 3028 3990 13580 8003 23430 10000 14300 5695 43450 23490 2645 12840 4001 5040 30350 11130 8860 2336 1432 37360 4359 19020 1734 1853 9890 1245 1830 4267 7618 12040 2747 3270 4334 18170 6012 21240 1531 3908 6267 3400 3639 6433 1666 6371 8601 2519 3417 9990 12130 3675 20970 5201 3490 17350 5725 6675 8150 5733 8384 9029 5937 21820 5809 3080 5374 3024 7087 1559 15380 4391 4243 3328 14160 3758 3560 4505 4329 821 1161 16080 18690 4242 3064 13840 3016 4605 30660 8202 8465 8815 3219 3091 3302 4465 9430 1019 2812 4429 3092 3242 2981 3672 4869 2940 5269 8240 7630 9520 13390 4431 5092 9710 5846 3783 3023 13540 10170 13550 3120 2425 14580 3389 9750 10150 6920 12420 3031 3370 1643 6026 4442 2825 1836 8034 4099 11960 5660 2424 732 18900 11260 3688 3171 3014 16930 14350 15890 13760 11510 4819 4923 3677 4614 2499 4310 3816 792 5958 3081 2602 3504 8710 20420 9030 3131 5311 14180 4044 5141 14030 2977 2489 3144 5873 4440 3139 8037
2021-01-04 1562 2500 5526 4094 5528 6963 7015 2513 15050 19240 13050 2579 12830 4487 5236 5355 7679 15320 60710 4506 12590 6631 3574 17980 3371 12410 4499 34620 6988 3366 16020 5423 8615 20470 3344 16690 3830 6254 4529 6912 12340 10270 3545 9070 4271 7233 4912 5675 9570 8278 8453 2485 5440 13800 13860 3714 2611 2615 5165 6268 1596 2258 7512 1755 26480 13720 1921 3988 18530 5231 4793 7011 2484 11810 1752 15770 5892 5778 16090 17330 1702 2660 2996 5361 4763 2677 12890 5822 4708 3330 3180 1930 5059 19840 9190 3358 4068 3624 2982 2493 5441 1913 3123 10100 5145 4240 2059 7002 3103 13640 4717 6906 2617 8102 3263 13250 4890 4959 12710 2658 6068 4150 4374 19500 4043 5371 3129 15640 3702 3389 14040 4102 5147 4126 3110 9630 5708 3086 4099 13690 8201 23610 10140 14680 5757 43820 23740 2747 13250 4056 5084 30730 11310 9090 2443 1454 37620 4423 19440 1753 1893 10190 1265 1887 4413 7709 12420 2822 3349 4384 18250 6063 21940 1548 3954 6300 3497 3685 6486 1740 6475 8669 2549 3466 10200 12290 3771 21130 5289 3529 17440 5820 6757 8262 5820 8570 9090 6079 22430 5860 3134 5553 3067 7295 1588 15480 4527 4272 3438 14250 3821 3643 4554 4525 834 1184 16200 19000 4306 3151 14050 3052 4748 30840 8335 8674 8962 3311 3197 3400 4524 9570 1045 2848 4522 3131 3359 3057 3787 4919 2997 5345 8338 7879 9830 13790 4569 5256 9810 5918 3822 3133 13690 10280 13650 3187 2463 14760 3483 10090 10300 7073 12520 3070 3479 1667 6121 4657 2910 1874 8149 4231 12410 5797 2442 743 19410 11350 3785 3282 3088 17070 14620 16290 14150 11680 4885 5071 3783 4769 2540 4470 3923 809 6013 3114 2661 3615 8899 20570 9220 3208 5464 14470 4146 5293 14300 3043 2579 3199 6034 4492 3195 8184
2021-01-05 1624 2560 5620 4311 5633 7156 7245 2597 15770 20050 13140 2606 13210 4605 5284 5455 7935 15810 61610 4555 12720 6684 3612 18090 3395 12770 4667 34810 7313 3490 16650 5615 8909 20740 3449 17270 3908 6492 4580 7010 12440 10350 3647 9380 4344 7394 5060 5900 9850 8357 8755 2537 5657 14050 14140 3756 2688 2687 5229 6578 1626 2320 7762 1797 26850 13940 1954 4247 19270 5409 4856 7228 2548 12010 1779 15930 6074 5872 16330 17890 1759 2697 3096 5530 4795 2720 12990 5913 4857 3527 3286 1994 5252 20540 9530 3491 4128 3662 3077 2558 5577 1992 3154 10220 5211 4332 2110 7226 3186 14170 4845 7028 2675 8331 3317 13680 5098 5047 13090 2770 6166 4287 4505 19940 4128 5569 3164 16200 3753 3523 14510 4235 5211 4250 3304 9930 5869 3144 4219 13820 8424 23790 10290 15250 5829 44190 24000 2879 13710 4115 5130 31080 11530 9360 2576 1482 37860 4484 20060 1772 1935 10530 1293 1945 4569 7810 12840 2905 3436 4449 18330 6115 22770 1566 4001 6335 3595 3739 6544 1825 6579 8749 2580 3519 10430 12450 3873 21300 5400 3567 17540 5926 6848 8459 5917 8785 9152 6232 23080 5911 3190 5800 3114 7520 1619 15600 4667 4302 3604 14390 3899 3733 4606 4779 849 1207 16330 19330 4356 3243 14250 3099 4912 31030 8469 8906 9115 3406 3311 3576 4589 9720 1067 2885 4627 3172 3485 3157 3940 4976 3064 5442 8437 8241 10200 14350 4727 5445 9920 6001 3854 3252 13830 10390 13770 3260 2512 14930 3628 10460 10500 7250 12610 3110 3615 1701 6210 4900 2999 1916 8307 4394 12980 5990 2461 754 20060 11470 3914 3430 3183 17230 14870 16790 14610 11840 4984 5246 3900 4987 2589 4637 4052 827 6082 3147 2748 3748 9124 20730 9450 3308 5634 14770 4281 5456 14620 3118 2702 3262 6221 4539 3254 8336
2021-01-06 1691 2621 5710 4497 5733 7321 7448 2682 16390 20740 13230 2633 13560 4717 5330 5542 8195 16300 62510 4604 12860 6738 3649 18190 3419 13110 4839 34970 7626 3607 17290 5794 9173 20990 3561 17830 3994 6699 4630 7114 12520 10430 3738 9730 4417 7524 5232 6116 10120 8424 9043 2586 5867 14320 14380 3793 2760 2762 5278 6883 1655 2383 8038 1836 27230 14150 1985 4456 19930 5575 4913 7461 2606 12180 1800 16050 6263 5963 16590 18470 1818 2731 3180 5685 4828 2761 13080 6006 5008 3681 3388 2057 5440 21230 9850 3618 4182 3700 3172 2620 5716 2039 3188 10360 5275 4422 2159 7440 3260 14670 4964 7152 2733 8549 3374 14120 5315 5129 13470 2887 6267 4404 4621 20440 4224 5769 3198 16750 3801 3675 15010 4356 5264 4373 3507 10230 6014 3203 4329 13920 8650 23960 10430 15760 5904 44540 24240 3003 14160 4178 5174 31430 11720 9590 2710 1514 38100 4537 20600 1791 1975 10890 1313 2004 4721 7909 13250 2983 3522 4500 18410 6169 23620 1584 4049 6371 3696 3787 6596 1891 6681 8827 2611 3567 10660 12600 3976 21470 5504 3605 17630 6035 6931 8596 5994 8979 9216 6382 23760 5961 3243 6009 3159 7747 1649 15700 4808 4331 3709 14510 3970 3833 4658 5032 863 1232 16450 19650 4415 3331 14460 3145 5071 31200 8604 9145 9257 3498 3426 3684 4644 9870 1090 2922 4737 3209 3594 3268 4093 5026 3122 5536 8535 8583 10580 14830 4875 5623 10020 6085 3889 3376 13980 10490 13900 3324 2553 15110 3766 10830 10690 7418 12700 3149 3736 1734 6305 5111 3084 1958 8438 4551 13470 6146 2486 765 20710 11580 4026 3563 3273 17360 15130 17270 15050 12020 5052 5418 4015 5173 2639 4809 4160 839 6143 3181 2825 3867 9359 20870 9650 3395 5805 15090 4382 5617 14940 3196 2823 3324 6407 4589 3313 8488
2021-01-07 1758 2682 5801 4672 5818 7458 7609 2771 16950 21420 13320 2655 13810 4805 5370 5610 8455 16750 63310 4654 12960 6785 3678 18270 3446 13450 5017 35140 7911 3696 17690 5947 9444 21200 3664 18390 4051 6934 4684 7212 12610 10490 3813 10080 4482 7637 5392 6319 10320 8488 9333 2630 6036 14540 14600 3823 2829 2838 5311 7142 1689 2447 8302 1875 27510 14370 2014 4637 20510 5736 4968 7678 2661 12340 1823 16160 6434 6056 16820 19040 1878 2763 3258 5851 4852 2792 13150 6075 5142 3827 3467 2131 5619 21800 10140 3736 4233 3738 3264 2659 5859 2077 3214 10450 5320 4505 2208 7640 3348 15180 5087 7277 2787 8771 3422 14530 5522 5199 13780 2990 6360 4517 4719 21040 4302 5947 3223 17320 3850 3762 15520 4463 5314 4480 3715 10520 6144 3263 4427 14000 8894 24090 10550 16170 5962 44790 24430 3111 14620 4232 5216 31760 11910 9760 2829 1537 38340 4595 20930 1811 2015 11240 1328 2064 4853 7989 13650 3060 3609 4541 18490 6220 24390 1602 4090 6395 3800 3828 6635 1956 6788 8888 2642 3612 10880 12730 4074 21620 5573 3644 17720 6119 7014 8711 6081 9165 9277 6536 24430 6011 3296 6194 3202 7956 1680 15780 4949 4361 3825 14570 4041 3922 4708 5259 877 1257 16540 19870 4451 3421 14660 3180 5241 31350 8741 9362 9388 3587 3535 3787 4684 10000 1107 2955 4823 3245 3681 3352 4184 5071 3177 5613 8620 8713 10870 15270 5029 5794 10100 6156 3921 3490 14130 10600 14000 3384 2593 15270 3889 11200 10840 7589 12790 3182 3854 1765 6372 5280 3171 1997 8540 4695 13890 6258 2503 775 21260 11680 4099 3679 3343 17450 15380 17720 15470 12200 5110 5576 4123 5324 2682 4987 4268 853 6195 3214 2887 3988 9592 20970 9830 3471 5993 15420 4472 5763 15250 3250 2887 3379 6580 4634 3370 8626
2021-01-08 1819 2747 5884 4814 5868 7581 7771 2864 17320 21920 13420 2679 14060 4865 5403 5678 8680 17200 64050 4705 13050 6831 3705 18350 3469 13770 5200 35260 8167 3762 18170 6104 9653 21370 3762 18920 4092 7124 4731 7307 12700 10560 3883 10340 4548 7734 5534 6489 10500 8551 9583 2658 6188 14760 14810 3849 2891 2917 5332 7375 1716 2513 8564 1905 27790 14590 2043 4800 20870 5889 5015 7858 2720 12480 1841 16230 6599 6142 17050 19480 1941 2792 3314 6001 4878 2824 13210 6128 5280 3909 3548 2186 5780 22360 10370 3815 4272 3776 3360 2705 6005 2093 3236 10550 5360 4595 2252 7828 3428 15650 5201 7396 2836 8939 3467 14970 5735 5259 14020 3105 6455 4629 4827 21490 4383 6110 3247 17750 3894 3839 16020 4573 5360 4583 3945 10770 6241 3324 4504 14070 9076 24180 10690 16470 6002 45020 24580 3221 15030 4284 5257 32090 12050 9880 2954 1557 38540 4648 21170 1830 2050 11530 1346 2126 4976 8056 14030 3128 3682 4563 18570 6270 25060 1620 4131 6420 3906 3869 6672 2006 6889 8942 2670 3656 11090 12850 4170 21780 5621 3683 17800 6210 7076 8788 6146 9309 9333 6687 25050 6063 3340 6339 3245 8143 1709 15840 5090 4388 3914 14620 4097 3994 4754 5412 889 1278 16620 20120 4476 3508 14870 3208 5387 31500 8882 9576 9506 3678 3656 3871 4719 10120 1126 2983 4882 3279 3755 3418 4269 5112 3222 5673 8701 8878 11180 15540 5158 5961 10180 6216 3951 3623 14240 10690 14060 3429 2630 15430 3969 11550 10950 7743 12860 3214 3971 1788 6443 5440 3260 2038 8653 4835 14310 6366 2516 784 21720 11760 4173 3794 3400 17520 15610 18070 15800 12340 5151 5721 4233 5432 2723 5174 4348 865 6237 3248 2924 4093 9808 21070 9990 3529 6163 15690 4530 5895 15480 3314 2954 3430 6744 4678 3421 8766
2021-01-09 1875 2812 5967 5000 5922 7729 7928 2959 17840 22530 13510 2700 14350 4937 5445 5755 8890 17710 64940 4756 13170 6883 3734 18460 3491 14120 5390 35390 8428 3846 18740 6264 9894 21570 3872 19490 4147 7343 4778 7400 12770 10630 3971 10610 4619 7849 5641 6649 10690 8615 9833 2690 6354 14990 15070 3878 2964 2998 5369 7637 1744 2580 8848 1938 28090 14810 2075 4969 21390 6050 5059 8041 2785 12630 1864 16330 6784 6231 17310 19940 2005 2822 3380 6161 4907 2857 13300 6205 5407 4028 3646 2242 5961 22980 10630 3907 4307 3815 3462 2759 6156 2128 3261 10660 5405 4687 2302 8047 3508 16150 5335 7534 2893 9153 3518 15420 5968 5317 14380 3221 6553 4751 4933 21930 4470 6300 3275 18300 3937 3943 16560 4694 5419 4691 4191 11080 6359 3386 4606 14150 9261 24300 10840 16890 6059 45280 24780 3343 15450 4342 5301 32430 12230 10050 3088 1583 38740 4712 21550 1850 2083 11850 1364 2191 5123 8124 14460 3209 3757 4592 18650 6315 25850 1639 4176 6449 4017 3918 6715 2071 6984 9011 2698 3698 11310 13000 4261 21940 5690 3723 17880 6295 7151 8915 6228 9504 9388 6842 25700 6114 3385 6540 3292 8369 1737 15910 5239 4418 4002 14690 4157 4082 4804 5611 902 1304 16720 20410 4501 3603 15090 3248 5542 31680 9025 9800 9641 3773 3780 3981 4766 10260 1152 3012 4948 3307 3867 3484 4389 5154 3281 5754 8789 9136 11490 15940 5274 6149 10280 6271 3981 3756 14390 10790 14140 3486 2667 15590 4077 11940 11100 7915 12950 3250 4085 1811 6526 5644 3357 2079 8758 4990 14640 6500 2533 794 22190 11840 4252 3923 3454 17620 15870 18490 16170 12510 5197 5886 4353 5580 2765 5369 4432 880 6291 3283 2965 4184 10000 21210 10160 3601 6349 15970 4609 6053 15720 3384 3052 3483 6919 4725 3479 8908

Data issues

    There is an issue with the reported local authority data: the last few (usually three) observations show no change. To handle this, we remove the last two observations. This then reflect the reporting delay of the data, but also implies that we cannot precisely distinguish between a count of zero cases and a delayed count.
    The forecasts from 2020-10-11 use a four day delay (so ignoring the last four days of reported cases), to reflect delays in reporting data in many areas. Otherwise we use a two day delay.

    The following graph illustrates the issue for two districts:

Further information

  • We believe these forecasts fill a useful gap in the short run. They give an indication of what is likely to happen in the next few days, removing some aspect of surprise. Moreover, a noticeable drop in comparison to the extrapolations could be an indication that the implemented policies are having some impact. It is difficult to understand exponential growth. We hope that these forecasts may help to convince viewers to adhere to the policies implemented by their respective governments, and keep all arguments factual and measured.
  • We use the data repository for the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Visual Dashboard operated by the Johns Hopkins University Center for Systems Science and Engineering. This is updated daily, but we tend to update our forecasts only every other day.
    US state data as of 2020-03-28 is courtesy of the New York Times.
  • We can only provide forecasts of what is measured. If confirmed cases are an underestimate of actual cases, then our forecasts will also be underestimates. No other epidemiological data is used. Data definition and collection differs between countries and may change over time.
  • We will update the methodology as we learn what is happening in the next few days or weeks. Once the number of cases levels off, there is no need to provide these forecasts anymore.
  • Countries where the counts are very low or stable have been omitted.
  • The graphs have dates on the horizontal axis (yyyy-mm-dd) and cumulative counts on the vertical axis. They show
    1. bold dark grey line (with circles): observed counts (Johns Hopkins CSSE);
    2. many light grey lines (with open circles): forecasts using different model settings and starting up to four periods back;
    3. red line (with open circles): single forecasts path using default model settings;
    4. black line (with crosses): average of all forecasts, recentered on the last observation;
    5. thin green lines: some indication of uncertainty around the red forecasts, but we do not know how reliable that is.
    Both the red line forecasts and the black lines are also given in the tables above. These forecasts differ, we are currently inclined to use the average forecasts.
  • The forecasts are constructed as follows:
    1. An overall `trend' is extracted by taking a window of the data at a time. In each window we draw `straight lines' which are selected using an automatic econometric procedure (`machine learning'). All straight lines are collected and averaged, giving the trend.
    2. Forecasts are made using the estimated trend, but we note that this must be done carefully, because simply extrapolating the flexible insample trend would lead to wildly fluctuating forecast. We use the `Cardt' method, which has been found to work well in other settings.
    3. Residuals from the trend are also forecast, and combined with trend forecasts into an overall forecast.
  • Scenario forecasts are constructed very differently: smooth versions of the Chinese experience are matched at different lag lengths with the path of each country. This probably works best from the peak, or the slowdown just before (but we include it for the UK nonetheless).
  • The forecast evaluation shows past forecasts, together with the outcomes (in the grey line with circles).
  • EU-BS is Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania together.
  • This paper describes the methodology and gives further references. Also available as Nuffield Economics Discussion Paper 2020-W06. Still preliminary is the documentation of the medium term forecasts.

Recent changes and notes

[2020-10-27]Statistical short-term forecasting of the COVID-19 Pandemic (Jurgen Doornik, Jennie Castle, and David Hendry) is now published at the Journal of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy. open access
[2020-10-11]Short-term forecasting of the coronavirus pandemic (Jurgen Doornik, Jennie Castle, and David Hendry) is now in press at the International Journal of Forecasting. open access
[2020-10-10]Removed forecasts from the Chinese scenarios, while investigating possibility to use own history from the first wave.
Added information on the previous peak (if present) to the peak tables.
Local forecasts for England: now dropping last four observations.
[2020-07-01] Modified the short-term model to allow for (slowly changing) seasonality. Many countries show clear seasonality after the initial period, likely caused by institutional factors regarding data collection. This seasonality was also getting in the way of peak detection. As a consequence estimates of the peak date may have changed for countries with strong seasonality.
Added forecasts of cumulative confirmed cases for lower tier local authorities of England. The data is available from 2020-07-02 including all tests (pillar one and two). Only authorities with more than 5 cases in the previous week are included.
[2020-06-29] Tables in April included the world, but not the world as we know it (double counting China and the US). So removed the world from those old tables.
Why short-term forecasts can be better than models for predicting how pandemics evolve just appeared at The Conversation.
Thursday 2 July webinar at the FGV EESP - São Paolo School of Economics. This starts at 16:00 UK time (UTC+01:00) and streamed here.