COVID-19 short-term forecasts Confirmed 2021-01-15 lower tier local authorities of England (with more than 5 cases in the previous week).


General information

  • Forecasts produced by Jennie Castle, Jurgen Doornik, and David Hendry, researchers at the University of Oxford. These are our forecasts, and should not be considered official forecasts from, or endorsed by, any of: University of Oxford, Oxford Martin School, Nuffield College, or Magdalen College.
  • These forecasts are short term time-series extrapolations of the data. They are not based on epidemiological modelling or simulations. All forecasts are uncertain: their success can only be determined afterwards. Many mitigation strategies are in place, which, if successful, invalidate our forecasts. An explanation of our methods is provided below.
  • A list of notes is below. The most recent note:
    [2021-01-07]Slideshow of forecasts, errors, and actuals 2020-06-30 to 2021-01-02: how England lost the battle.

Forecasts for districts of England, one week ahead from 2021-01-15

Peak increase in estimated trend of Confirmed in England 2021-01-15

AdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
Peak date (mm-dd)12-282021-01-012021-01-022021-01-042021-01-0112-0712-2512-2712-2712-2110-132021-01-0312-18 --10-26 --12-2712-182021-01-0312-27 --10-11 --10-1211-15 --12-212021-01-0412-262021-01-0312-2712-102021-01-012021-01-032021-01-0112-21 --12-22 --2021-01-032021-01-032021-01-0212-2512-27 --12-082021-01-0112-1912-212021-01-0412-222021-01-0212-2512-2512-31 --2021-01-0112-212021-01-042021-01-01 --2021-01-012021-01-0112-2512-212021-01-012021-01-022021-01-0112-2812-262021-01-0312-2112-21 --2021-01-0410-14 --12-072021-01-0112-2712-25 --12-3112-2111-022021-01-0310-31 -- --2021-01-0112-2112-2712-1912-2512-1812-25 --12-292021-01-01 --12-182021-01-03 --2021-01-022021-01-032021-01-01 --12-222021-01-0112-2812-272021-01-012021-01-0112-222021-01-0112-2112-272021-01-0112-2812-222021-01-0112-1012-2812-142021-01-0212-21 --12-28 --2021-01-0312-252021-01-01 --2021-01-012021-01-0112-2712-29 -- --10-2812-212021-01-0112-2712-28 --2021-01-04 --12-2712-282021-01-0311-292021-01-042021-01-0312-2112-212021-01-0409-22 --12-0811-04 --12-2112-212021-01-0312-212021-01-0112-1712-262021-01-01 --09-2611-0412-2812-072021-01-0310-252021-01-0310-2911-0412-27 --2021-01-03 -- --2021-01-0112-21 --2021-01-042021-01-0112-272021-01-04 -- -- -- --2021-01-04 --2021-01-0412-212021-01-01 --12-212021-01-0112-182021-01-032021-01-0212-082021-01-0212-1010-172021-01-0312-2712-282021-01-032021-01-032021-01-012021-01-032021-01-0311-0112-212021-01-032021-01-0312-2112-31 --2021-01-01 -- --12-2112-2112-282021-01-01 -- --12-2211-0912-2412-2112-24 --2021-01-01 --12-222021-01-0112-1912-2812-2712-212021-01-03 --10-3112-272021-01-032021-01-0111-012021-01-0112-282021-01-0112-2712-2112-0712-252021-01-04 --12-23 -- --12-2712-2112-272021-01-0112-2112-1212-212021-01-0312-2812-262021-01-0212-2112-2612-212021-01-01 --12-2112-182021-01-0112-2812-2112-2212-28 --2021-01-0112-2012-132021-01-0112-0712-282021-01-0212-282021-01-012021-01-0412-2112-212021-01-0312-2912-272021-01-01 --2021-01-01 --12-282021-01-02 --2021-01-01
Peak daily increment 61 102 97 172 116 174 176 77 470 553 191 62 310 77 235 419 1343 69 99 235 49 136 260 223 127 528 151 323 344 113 497 184 134 128 95 92 253 150 190 173 307 108 255 56 188 239 285 94 68 69 242 107 315 34 353 311 41 190 593 144 78 186 71 26 249 123 345 552 55 76 154 110 52 225 157 103 53 139 577 265 92 52 92 124 53 115 81 89 176 95 440 118 246 57 195 55 394 168 112 337 96 105 133 120 466 107 155 441 115 447 143 144 272 268 145 295 192 198 332 428 394 106 442 72 114 827 271 195 86 42 611 417 29 292 47 61 144 124 352 77 114 391 85 699 24 55 159 104 49 108 58 84 298 149 248 92 43 130 208 181 606 96 166 54 184 42 135 139 61 93 199 81 84 59 174 16 26 171 491 85 78 463 70 128 245 252 104 97 68 197 82 83 95 75 104 66 110 248 290 441 130 149 256 57 107 191 136 194 69 41 206 105 326 195 175 133 104 313 85 43 137 122 359 135 60 11 545 172 89 104 80 143 438 382 243 74 134 111 156 161 85 23 89 43 63 111 216 233 296 77 143 477 105 135 407 126 169 75 201
Days since peak 18 14 13 11 14 39 21 19 19 25 94 12 28 81 19 28 12 19 96 95 61 25 11 20 12 19 36 14 12 14 25 24 12 12 13 21 19 38 14 27 25 11 24 13 21 21 15 14 25 11 14 14 14 21 25 14 13 14 18 20 12 25 25 11 93 39 14 19 21 15 25 74 12 76 14 25 19 27 21 28 21 17 14 28 12 13 12 14 24 14 18 19 14 14 24 14 25 19 14 18 24 14 36 18 32 13 25 18 12 21 14 14 14 19 17 79 25 14 19 18 11 19 18 12 47 11 12 25 25 11 115 38 72 25 25 12 25 14 29 20 14 111 72 18 39 12 82 12 78 72 19 12 14 25 11 14 19 11 11 11 25 14 25 14 28 12 13 38 13 36 90 12 19 18 12 12 14 12 12 75 25 12 12 25 15 14 25 25 18 14 24 67 22 25 22 14 24 14 27 18 19 25 12 76 19 12 14 75 14 18 14 19 25 39 21 11 23 19 25 19 14 25 34 25 12 18 20 13 25 20 25 14 25 28 14 18 25 24 18 14 26 33 14 39 18 13 18 14 11 25 25 12 17 19 14 14 18 13 14
Last total 2191 3479 6501 5669 6691 8307 8808 3168 19297 24286 13992 3220 15165 6085 5722 6575 10033 18830 75180 5232 14313 7352 4234 19839 3628 18143 5518 37130 8596 4547 21626 6063 11630 24106 4450 20393 4844 7654 5220 8206 13712 11083 4378 11546 5250 8568 6599 7022 11934 9289 10557 3021 7209 16020 16498 4392 3549 3273 5902 8410 2180 3275 10435 2036 29667 17017 2274 5706 24812 6537 5512 8642 3109 14652 2026 17369 7876 6736 19678 23108 2163 3273 3734 6700 5086 3225 14009 6984 6488 5015 4112 2391 6100 25049 10811 4208 4919 4255 3834 3293 6580 2440 3556 11198 6033 5084 2686 8531 3990 17997 5829 9208 3239 10129 3754 17122 6397 5960 16033 3428 7049 5101 5573 23162 5190 6632 3696 19903 4362 4409 18511 5368 6118 5550 5265 12435 7217 3868 5143 14878 9725 25626 13407 19499 7063 47689 26981 3729 17725 4834 5610 38709 14449 10760 3052 1899 41988 5504 22549 1963 2426 12767 1612 2489 5463 9024 15441 3519 4499 5105 19696 6745 28891 1721 4493 6651 4647 4195 6903 2276 7874 9508 2961 4081 13130 13615 5198 23712 6251 3946 18782 7281 7926 10099 7199 10767 10255 8102 27472 6973 4059 7064 3601 8591 1980 16891 5359 4927 4127 15517 4643 4416 5165 6050 988 1445 18051 24250 4731 3831 18560 3698 5698 33511 10760 11296 10829 4272 3889 4254 5264 11544 1306 3341 5232 3675 4137 3747 4543 5811 3735 6479 9155 10181 12140 18514 5744 6314 12391 6885 4237 4215 15758 11832 15474 3838 2835 16725 4451 12649 11680 8535 13912 3742 4416 2230 7740 7134 3718 2289 9585 5102 15167 6853 3047 858 24712 13066 4638 3983 3866 18524 18182 20628 17865 13922 5546 6263 4764 6419 3273 5991 4678 934 6938 3480 3242 4696 11221 22949 12189 3871 6656 19175 5231 6484 18494 4288 3865 4368 7784 5246 3957 10069
Last daily increment 45 44 68 115 73 87 136 71 245 330 99 31 155 132 35 86 174 210 1058 59 114 53 76 126 20 343 70 188 86 101 385 30 129 224 80 210 65 84 50 56 105 63 55 144 88 69 118 96 175 94 146 28 116 142 180 40 66 49 52 161 34 51 183 20 238 251 19 90 363 91 48 106 41 217 15 92 163 68 301 396 26 31 40 101 18 33 77 83 114 103 83 26 68 274 68 59 86 37 56 59 76 21 35 76 68 51 35 106 76 255 78 129 39 135 35 235 81 62 220 19 51 41 73 199 90 81 43 271 60 73 319 65 67 81 118 201 79 61 61 80 88 172 206 268 105 263 277 46 216 43 40 432 219 110 31 30 308 74 178 11 45 143 18 41 57 84 229 26 70 38 114 54 414 6 38 27 91 42 25 28 73 54 42 57 185 120 113 177 71 31 84 119 64 165 109 110 88 132 309 71 93 117 34 87 30 105 51 41 57 101 45 51 48 88 12 13 121 440 22 38 239 33 57 136 205 208 173 82 41 59 45 107 17 41 75 42 78 41 53 48 59 88 57 148 190 275 80 63 157 84 24 77 142 89 125 47 24 123 46 139 86 86 87 49 58 23 155 153 64 23 114 42 159 63 36 4 315 88 63 43 47 106 309 274 212 125 56 99 62 133 49 83 55 20 63 24 33 74 118 172 186 55 77 277 74 80 332 106 81 78 143 42 58 101
Last week 270 439 482 853 560 578 846 328 1726 2276 508 294 934 771 252 610 1043 1385 7162 387 885 384 336 970 101 2778 440 1240 743 614 2659 275 1230 1766 569 1533 483 590 362 615 664 396 358 1023 493 542 810 656 1144 533 925 222 721 1081 1292 332 494 331 367 993 274 410 1325 152 1475 1640 175 684 2671 636 326 716 286 1467 133 747 1031 442 1879 2674 237 287 344 578 152 257 559 566 886 815 487 203 481 2164 610 394 464 282 397 358 555 236 222 549 422 417 303 634 489 1792 531 988 263 929 270 1607 623 464 1475 360 410 420 574 1517 540 582 245 1935 364 448 2215 552 497 642 835 1154 615 397 562 509 666 968 1464 1994 659 1946 1695 434 1783 362 263 3593 1333 796 278 247 2167 561 1368 99 272 1220 124 305 502 585 1383 278 543 332 747 349 2779 82 285 170 547 264 226 271 694 389 221 351 1313 726 733 1227 472 206 632 707 554 938 758 1093 628 995 2043 498 510 754 264 588 180 661 386 307 334 633 380 342 270 727 83 152 860 2696 220 343 1971 260 457 1119 1231 1351 1003 558 285 395 345 943 138 271 370 276 462 332 362 471 347 596 389 1129 1027 1842 558 481 1306 482 216 518 1031 699 885 321 182 1016 460 1212 602 642 734 324 403 268 808 1093 391 184 674 402 1244 507 286 44 2081 811 417 343 317 673 1839 1830 1576 1033 325 595 487 798 333 725 416 79 481 192 253 501 1003 1189 1483 331 548 2211 560 543 2074 597 594 591 770 354 365 795
Previous peak date -- --10-2711-0810-21 -- -- -- -- -- --10-04 -- -- --10-19 -- --11-04 --10-19 --10-25 -- --10-29 --10-29 -- -- -- --10-1210-28 -- --11-02 --10-0409-2910-2511-03 -- --10-25 --10-25 -- --10-13 -- --10-2910-2811-0210-19 -- --10-11 -- -- --11-02 --10-0311-0211-01 -- -- --11-03 -- --10-2511-02 --11-02 --11-02 -- -- --11-01 -- --10-29 --11-02 -- --10-20 -- -- -- -- --10-1809-2711-02 -- -- --10-1210-3010-11 -- -- --10-28 -- --09-2710-2510-1711-03 -- --10-26 -- --11-03 -- -- --11-02 --10-26 --11-02 -- -- --10-18 -- -- -- --11-02 -- -- --10-2709-29 --10-0509-2711-02 -- --11-03 --09-29 -- -- -- -- --10-26 -- -- -- -- -- -- --11-02 -- --11-02 -- -- -- -- --10-14 -- -- -- -- --11-0211-0311-0311-0208-02 -- --09-3011-02 --10-2011-02 -- --11-0211-0510-21 -- --11-0311-02 --10-1310-13 --10-18 --10-12 -- --11-02 --10-09 -- -- --10-1911-01 -- --09-3011-06 --09-2911-02 --11-02 -- -- --10-2510-31 -- -- -- -- -- --10-2110-12 --10-31 --11-03 -- -- -- --10-0911-03 -- --10-1810-12 --10-25 --11-02 -- -- -- --10-1811-01 -- --11-01 -- -- -- -- -- -- --10-25 -- --10-13 -- -- --10-2811-03 -- --10-2010-17 --10-21 -- -- -- -- --10-05 --10-24 -- --10-21 -- -- --10-04 -- -- --10-29 --11-02 --10-1211-0110-06
Previous peak daily increment 82 49 62 29 77 625 170 58 135 441 71 321 43 57 70 159 141 54 40 131 34 128 146 61 62 68 293 144 20 52 182 29 60 252 27 31 81 32 59 75 28 41 129 71 28 71 31 55 44 65 75 48 45 55 65 30 360 152 99 541 268 60 529 64 92 36 51 96 122 35 61 68 608 67 256 53 86 88 101 95 50 41 42 196 64 43 67 237 232 184 36 438 116 104 66 141 24 69 75 76 118 89 184 125 31 161 177 48 95 47 138 258 166 133 58 22 91 22 320 137 41 31 64 48 130
Low between peaks 28 11 26 7 303 117 21 81 33 53 43 9 32 16 55 42 31 14 106 71 8 22 7 91 10 15 8 17 13 25 23 12 21 5 24 15 18 30 12 92 20 154 20 58 34 10 14 35 6 70 30 58 36 25 12 20 59 22 19 15 48 91 26 14 116 22 56 11 22 28 46 48 9 58 33 7 27 69 34 21 11 19 5 74 21 18 15

Confirmed count forecast England (bold red line in graphs) 2021-01-16 to 2021-01-22

DateAdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
2021-01-15 2191 3479 6501 5669 6691 8307 8808 3168 19297 24286 13992 3220 15165 6085 5722 6575 10033 18830 75180 5232 14313 7352 4234 19839 3628 18143 5518 37130 8596 4547 21626 6063 11630 24106 4450 20393 4844 7654 5220 8206 13712 11083 4378 11546 5250 8568 6599 7022 11934 9289 10557 3021 7209 16020 16498 4392 3549 3273 5902 8410 2180 3275 10435 2036 29667 17017 2274 5706 24812 6537 5512 8642 3109 14652 2026 17369 7876 6736 19678 23108 2163 3273 3734 6700 5086 3225 14009 6984 6488 5015 4112 2391 6100 25049 10811 4208 4919 4255 3834 3293 6580 2440 3556 11198 6033 5084 2686 8531 3990 17997 5829 9208 3239 10129 3754 17122 6397 5960 16033 3428 7049 5101 5573 23162 5190 6632 3696 19903 4362 4409 18511 5368 6118 5550 5265 12435 7217 3868 5143 14878 9725 25626 13407 19499 7063 47689 26981 3729 17725 4834 5610 38709 14449 10760 3052 1899 41988 5504 22549 1963 2426 12767 1612 2489 5463 9024 15441 3519 4499 5105 19696 6745 28891 1721 4493 6651 4647 4195 6903 2276 7874 9508 2961 4081 13130 13615 5198 23712 6251 3946 18782 7281 7926 10099 7199 10767 10255 8102 27472 6973 4059 7064 3601 8591 1980 16891 5359 4927 4127 15517 4643 4416 5165 6050 988 1445 18051 24250 4731 3831 18560 3698 5698 33511 10760 11296 10829 4272 3889 4254 5264 11544 1306 3341 5232 3675 4137 3747 4543 5811 3735 6479 9155 10181 12140 18514 5744 6314 12391 6885 4237 4215 15758 11832 15474 3838 2835 16725 4451 12649 11680 8535 13912 3742 4416 2230 7740 7134 3718 2289 9585 5102 15167 6853 3047 858 24712 13066 4638 3983 3866 18524 18182 20628 17865 13922 5546 6263 4764 6419 3273 5991 4678 934 6938 3480 3242 4696 11221 22949 12189 3871 6656 19175 5231 6484 18494 4288 3865 4368 7784 5246 3957 10069
2021-01-16 2244 3607 6601 5811 6782 8423 8962 3233 19680 24750 14080 3281 15380 6135 5781 6575 10230 19140 76420 5291 14390 7412 4321 19960 3671 18610 5617 37290 8763 4597 22140 6087 11880 24460 4530 20740 4846 7784 5253 8303 13790 11180 4453 11760 5345 8676 6748 7152 12120 9376 10750 3063 7362 16220 17000 4482 3634 3332 5961 8610 2193 3354 10790 2064 29950 17320 2353 5851 25330 6658 5574 8789 3165 14820 2048 17550 7923 6819 20000 23580 2209 3352 3801 6821 5114 3271 14110 7043 6629 5159 4191 2435 6203 25500 10970 4285 5013 4303 3924 3341 6751 2485 3600 11350 6105 5201 2717 8672 4072 18370 5930 9520 3288 10300 3802 17450 6532 5997 16330 3500 7132 5183 5678 23490 5250 6748 3774 20280 4428 4499 18990 5525 6214 5636 5483 12670 7340 3899 5197 14980 9870 25770 13670 19880 7144 48020 27240 3817 18090 4898 5656 39360 14690 10920 3115 1913 42310 5622 22840 1981 2471 13000 1640 2543 5563 9098 15720 3581 4594 5178 19810 6802 29480 1736 4529 6682 4744 4239 6943 2326 7995 9597 3006 4144 13370 13750 5364 23840 6333 3983 18850 7424 8068 10260 7303 10970 10320 8263 27930 7056 4176 7207 3646 8718 2013 16980 5441 4971 4195 15620 4712 4485 5217 6190 1002 1459 18230 24640 4772 3897 19050 3758 5789 33790 10990 11470 11010 4420 3957 4336 5324 11780 1326 3376 5301 3746 4215 3811 4618 5873 3796 6600 9234 10420 12360 18890 5854 6418 12490 6978 4274 4311 15930 11940 15620 3893 2869 16820 4539 12890 11800 8671 14020 3798 4500 2271 8030 7334 3792 2326 9710 5186 15430 6952 3097 867 25150 13190 4713 4058 3934 18700 18460 20990 18170 14290 5609 6375 4856 6563 3341 6167 4751 945 7022 3513 3294 4794 11410 23220 12520 3935 6770 19670 5329 6594 18870 4488 3914 4368 7933 5340 4038 10380
2021-01-17 2298 3677 6682 5949 6855 8540 9116 3298 20060 25210 14160 3324 15600 6209 5821 6579 10430 19460 77440 5348 14460 7471 4390 20100 3680 19050 5719 37470 8935 4664 22570 6107 12120 24710 4606 21090 4888 7918 5298 8386 13900 11230 4529 11970 5439 8786 6898 7283 12300 9450 10950 3103 7517 16430 17280 4567 3717 3392 6020 8809 2207 3434 10970 2093 30240 17550 2394 5991 25850 6779 5608 8938 3221 14980 2071 17660 7948 6901 20230 23980 2257 3424 3868 6943 5142 3316 14200 7101 6751 5265 4257 2479 6308 25960 11130 4362 5091 4350 3973 3368 6824 2530 3642 11450 6175 5257 2749 8814 4153 18750 6031 9690 3338 10470 3850 17780 6671 6035 16620 3573 7217 5266 5785 23820 5316 6865 3812 20660 4493 4587 19330 5591 6310 5690 5559 12900 7466 3931 5254 15080 10010 25930 13850 20270 7209 48290 27490 3906 18470 4963 5701 39820 14930 11070 3179 1946 42650 5736 23140 1999 2515 13240 1668 2598 5664 9169 15990 3645 4690 5248 19930 6858 30070 1750 4564 6713 4841 4283 6983 2377 8118 9662 3048 4203 13610 13870 5528 23960 6412 4020 18920 7561 8180 10420 7405 11140 10380 8423 28400 7138 4265 7351 3690 8847 2045 17080 5524 5014 4263 15730 4781 4555 5269 6329 1017 1478 18360 25010 4815 3964 19370 3788 5883 33970 11220 11650 11190 4515 4027 4418 5384 11910 1346 3419 5369 3796 4292 3875 4696 5934 3857 6683 9313 10590 12570 19280 5967 6523 12630 7069 4304 4407 16080 12030 15770 3933 2904 16930 4628 13140 11920 8808 14120 3852 4585 2311 8199 7532 3866 2363 9830 5272 15700 7052 3146 876 25590 13320 4788 4135 4002 18810 18730 21360 18480 14460 5671 6487 4950 6707 3409 6281 4825 955 7098 3545 3347 4894 11600 23400 12750 3999 6886 20010 5426 6705 19150 4602 3964 4391 8082 5395 4118 10510
2021-01-18 2351 3788 6776 6092 6970 8655 9268 3362 20440 25670 14240 3391 15810 6350 5878 6662 10630 19770 78770 5404 14530 7528 4488 20290 3702 19610 5819 37700 9103 4792 23030 6127 12360 25070 4709 21440 4948 8048 5368 8522 14030 11320 4604 12180 5534 8893 7048 7412 12480 9548 11150 3144 7669 16630 17600 4654 3801 3451 6077 9005 2222 3513 11260 2121 30530 17880 2446 6131 26370 6900 5682 9085 3275 15140 2092 17810 8036 6983 20600 24430 2303 3494 3933 7063 5171 3360 14300 7157 7009 5443 4345 2523 6411 26420 11280 4439 5181 4396 4035 3411 6961 2575 3684 11570 6246 5363 2796 8955 4234 19120 6130 9900 3387 10640 3897 18110 6808 6073 16910 3648 7301 5349 5890 24140 5435 6981 3875 21040 4558 4675 19760 5722 6407 5805 5762 13130 7589 3964 5367 15180 10160 26120 14080 20650 7317 48710 27740 3994 18850 5025 5746 40420 15170 11230 3243 1995 43080 5849 23430 2017 2560 13470 1695 2652 5763 9241 16270 3707 4785 5314 20050 6913 30660 1765 4623 6744 4937 4327 7022 2427 8242 9746 3090 4261 13850 14000 5693 24080 6492 4056 18980 7695 8318 10570 7509 11410 10440 8581 28850 7219 4366 7494 3735 8973 2076 17210 5605 5056 4330 15830 4850 4624 5321 6470 1031 1509 18530 25540 4856 4030 19790 3836 5974 34210 11450 11890 11380 4664 4095 4499 5443 12120 1367 3470 5437 3851 4368 3939 4772 6032 3916 6806 9390 10830 12780 19660 6076 6627 12870 7162 4365 4503 16260 12170 15920 3997 2939 17090 4716 13380 12050 8940 14260 3907 4668 2350 8398 7728 3940 2399 9950 5356 15960 7152 3196 885 26030 13480 4862 4211 4069 18960 19010 21730 18790 14710 5732 6599 5044 6849 3476 6430 4898 966 7184 3576 3399 4991 11790 23640 13080 4063 7000 20480 5523 6815 19520 4743 4074 4480 8229 5465 4200 10690
2021-01-19 2405 3875 6878 6233 7088 8772 9421 3427 20830 26140 14330 3455 16030 6460 5926 6714 10830 20090 80100 5460 14600 7584 4563 20470 3725 20160 5922 37930 9277 4908 23580 6145 12600 25410 4828 21790 5013 8182 5445 8655 14160 11390 4680 12400 5628 9003 7198 7542 12660 9636 11350 3184 7824 16830 17940 4741 3884 3510 6134 9202 2236 3593 11530 2149 30810 18190 2500 6269 26900 7022 5742 9234 3330 15300 2115 17960 8168 7064 20930 24960 2350 3560 4000 7185 5201 3404 14400 7212 7188 5603 4460 2568 6517 26880 11440 4516 5278 4442 4112 3496 7082 2621 3724 11680 6315 5454 2851 9097 4315 19500 6231 10070 3437 10820 3945 18440 6949 6112 17210 3722 7387 5433 5997 24470 5529 7099 3926 21430 4623 4762 20220 5849 6505 5917 5980 13360 7715 3997 5455 15280 10300 26320 14300 21040 7399 49110 27990 4083 19230 5087 5790 41010 15410 11380 3308 2048 43460 5961 23730 2035 2604 13710 1723 2706 5863 9310 16540 3771 4882 5379 20160 6968 31260 1779 4672 6775 5032 4370 7062 2477 8367 9816 3130 4318 14090 14130 5860 24200 6570 4092 19050 7825 8467 10720 7612 11610 10500 8738 29320 7300 4465 7638 3778 9102 2108 17320 5688 5099 4398 15930 4919 4693 5371 6611 1045 1535 18690 26000 4898 4096 20180 3902 6067 34450 11680 12150 11560 4805 4166 4581 5502 12300 1387 3527 5504 3923 4443 4003 4849 6106 3976 6939 9468 11070 12990 20040 6188 6733 13070 7254 4396 4598 16450 12320 16060 4056 2973 17240 4805 13630 12170 9074 14400 3962 4754 2389 8614 7925 4013 2436 10080 5443 16230 7252 3245 894 26480 13640 4936 4288 4137 19100 19280 22100 19100 14930 5794 6711 5138 6991 3543 6578 4971 976 7270 3607 3452 5090 11980 23870 13380 4127 7116 20910 5620 6927 19900 4892 4170 4538 8377 5545 4283 10850
2021-01-20 2459 3953 6944 6375 7200 8890 9575 3492 21230 26610 14410 3502 16250 6571 5964 6753 11030 20420 81310 5515 14670 7640 4665 20600 3745 20620 6025 38180 9453 5033 24040 6162 12840 25700 4943 22150 5075 8318 5496 8763 14260 11480 4756 12610 5725 9113 7351 7674 12850 9714 11550 3224 7981 17040 18250 4830 3968 3570 6191 9400 2251 3674 11790 2177 31100 18470 2549 6409 27430 7144 5804 9384 3385 15460 2137 18100 8232 7146 21250 25490 2397 3627 4067 7307 5230 3449 14490 7267 7405 5758 4535 2613 6623 27350 11600 4594 5361 4488 4160 3549 7189 2667 3763 11760 6385 5513 2879 9241 4396 19880 6332 10230 3487 10990 3993 18780 7091 6151 17500 3798 7473 5519 6105 24800 5643 7218 3999 21810 4688 4850 20600 5968 6605 6024 6208 13590 7842 4030 5493 15380 10450 26530 14510 21430 7488 49500 28240 4173 19610 5150 5833 41510 15650 11540 3374 2081 43790 6072 24030 2053 2649 13950 1750 2761 5963 9380 16820 3835 4979 5443 20270 7023 31860 1794 4733 6806 5128 4413 7102 2528 8495 9876 3170 4376 14340 14260 6030 24330 6649 4128 19120 7955 8575 10860 7717 11790 10560 8897 29790 7381 4563 7783 3822 9231 2140 17460 5771 5142 4466 16030 4989 4764 5422 6753 1059 1562 18840 26440 4940 4163 20530 3965 6162 34650 11920 12390 11750 4849 4237 4664 5561 12450 1408 3575 5572 3980 4519 4068 4928 6180 4036 7053 9547 11280 13200 20430 6301 6840 13240 7348 4426 4694 16600 12440 16210 4127 3008 17400 4895 13880 12290 9209 14520 4017 4840 2429 8800 8124 4087 2473 10200 5530 16500 7353 3295 903 26930 13780 5011 4367 4205 19200 19550 22470 19410 15100 5855 6823 5233 7134 3610 6718 5045 986 7351 3638 3505 5190 12170 24060 13620 4191 7233 21250 5717 7039 20280 5049 4260 4579 8526 5596 4367 11000
2021-01-21 2514 4017 7011 6519 7283 9008 9731 3559 21620 27090 14490 3540 16480 6658 5993 6790 11230 20740 82430 5571 14740 7697 4738 20750 3758 21040 6129 38310 9630 5120 24510 6180 13080 25970 5030 22510 5123 8454 5559 8868 14350 11510 4833 12830 5823 9223 7504 7807 13030 9790 11760 3265 8139 17240 18510 4920 4053 3631 6248 9601 2266 3755 12000 2206 31390 18710 2579 6549 27970 7268 5864 9535 3440 15620 2159 18200 8332 7229 21530 25930 2445 3694 4134 7431 5260 3493 14590 7321 7571 5876 4613 2658 6730 27830 11770 4672 5445 4534 4207 3587 7255 2713 3803 11830 6456 5579 2919 9386 4479 20260 6435 10370 3538 11160 4041 19120 7234 6191 17800 3874 7559 5604 6214 25140 5720 7337 4048 22200 4755 4939 20970 6059 6706 6095 6324 13820 7970 4063 5577 15480 10600 26600 14670 21820 7563 49700 28490 4264 20000 5214 5877 41920 15890 11700 3441 2113 44130 6184 24330 2072 2694 14190 1778 2816 6065 9450 17100 3901 5077 5508 20390 7078 32470 1808 4768 6836 5226 4457 7142 2579 8624 9939 3210 4434 14580 14380 6206 24450 6728 4165 19180 8084 8679 11010 7823 11950 10630 9057 30260 7463 4656 7929 3866 9361 2172 17560 5855 5185 4535 16130 5059 4835 5474 6896 1073 1591 18970 26860 4982 4231 20810 4002 6256 34780 12170 12610 11940 4914 4308 4748 5621 12600 1428 3611 5641 4031 4595 4134 5006 6257 4097 7151 9625 11450 13420 20820 6415 6948 13360 7443 4457 4792 16740 12540 16360 4174 3043 17500 4986 14130 12410 9345 14620 4074 4926 2469 8971 8325 4162 2511 10320 5618 16770 7454 3346 912 27380 13890 5086 4446 4274 19280 19830 22840 19720 15220 5918 6936 5329 7279 3678 6840 5120 996 7416 3669 3559 5291 12360 24210 13830 4256 7351 21540 5816 7152 20590 5191 4327 4608 8676 5640 4453 11110
2021-01-22 2570 4068 7075 6664 7350 9127 9887 3625 22020 27570 14580 3571 16700 6759 6028 6874 11440 21070 83400 5628 14800 7754 4791 20870 3775 21400 6235 38470 9809 5211 24870 6199 13330 26180 5104 22870 5183 8591 5601 8932 14440 11570 4911 13050 5923 9334 7660 7941 13220 9870 11960 3306 8299 17450 18670 5013 4139 3692 6306 9804 2281 3838 12200 2234 31680 18930 2593 6691 28510 7392 5909 9687 3495 15790 2182 18290 8484 7312 21800 26300 2493 3761 4202 7556 5290 3537 14680 7376 7675 5979 4679 2704 6837 28310 11930 4752 5519 4580 4266 3648 7320 2760 3842 11910 6527 5640 2948 9532 4562 20650 6538 10520 3589 11340 4089 19460 7378 6231 18110 3951 7646 5691 6324 25470 5801 7458 4074 22590 4822 5028 21280 6129 6809 6180 6446 14060 8099 4096 5626 15590 10750 26740 14860 22220 7649 49950 28750 4356 20400 5278 5921 42370 16140 11860 3509 2142 44390 6298 24640 2090 2739 14430 1806 2872 6167 9520 17390 3966 5176 5573 20500 7134 33090 1823 4803 6867 5324 4501 7183 2631 8755 9991 3250 4493 14830 14510 6386 24570 6807 4202 19250 8214 8708 11150 7930 12060 10690 9219 30740 7545 4755 8077 3910 9492 2204 17650 5939 5228 4604 16230 5130 4906 5525 7040 1087 1605 19080 27260 5024 4299 21050 4030 6352 34910 12420 12810 12130 4998 4381 4832 5681 12710 1450 3645 5710 4066 4672 4200 5086 6305 4158 7232 9704 11600 13630 21210 6530 7056 13510 7539 4480 4890 16880 12620 16500 4218 3078 17610 5078 14390 12540 9482 14700 4131 5014 2509 9110 8529 4237 2548 10450 5706 17050 7557 3397 922 27840 13980 5162 4525 4343 19380 20120 23220 20040 15340 5980 7051 5426 7425 3746 6923 5195 1006 7469 3700 3613 5393 12560 24360 14010 4322 7470 21820 5916 7266 20900 5303 4406 4685 8827 5687 4541 11220

Confirmed count average forecast England (bold black line in graphs) 2021-01-16 to 2021-01-22

DateAdurAllerdaleAmber ValleyArunAshfieldAshfordAylesbury ValeBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBarrow-in-FurnessBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth Christchurch and PooleBracknell ForestBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBrighton and HoveBristolBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBroxbourneBroxtoweBurnleyBuryCalderdaleCambridgeCamdenCannock ChaseCanterburyCarlisleCastle PointCentral BedfordshireCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChilternChorleyColchesterCopelandCorbyCornwall and Isles of ScillyCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCravenCrawleyCroydonDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDaventryDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyEalingEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast NorthamptonshireEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighEdenElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestEpsom and EwellErewashExeterFarehamFenlandFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGloucesterGosportGraveshamGreat YarmouthGreenwichGuildfordHaltonHambletonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHaringeyHarlowHarrogateHarrowHartHartlepoolHastingsHavantHaveringHerefordshireHertsmereHigh PeakHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnIpswichIsle of WightIslingtonKensington and ChelseaKetteringKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon HullKingston upon ThamesKirkleesKnowsleyLambethLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLewishamLichfieldLincolnLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMendipMertonMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMiddlesbroughMilton KeynesMole ValleyNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorthamptonNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPendlePeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRibble ValleyRichmond upon ThamesRichmondshireRochdaleRochfordRossendaleRotherRotherhamRugbyRunnymedeRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandRyedaleSalfordSandwellScarboroughSedgemoorSeftonSelbySevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomerset West and TauntonSouth BucksSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LakelandSouth NorfolkSouth NorthamptonshireSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth SomersetSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSpelthorneSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSurrey HeathSuttonSwaleSwindonTamesideTamworthTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThree RiversThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorbayTorridgeTower HamletsTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWaltham ForestWandsworthWarringtonWarwickWatfordWaverleyWealdenWellingboroughWelwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWorcesterWorthingWychavonWycombeWyreWyre ForestYork
2021-01-15 2191 3479 6501 5669 6691 8307 8808 3168 19297 24286 13992 3220 15165 6085 5722 6575 10033 18830 75180 5232 14313 7352 4234 19839 3628 18143 5518 37130 8596 4547 21626 6063 11630 24106 4450 20393 4844 7654 5220 8206 13712 11083 4378 11546 5250 8568 6599 7022 11934 9289 10557 3021 7209 16020 16498 4392 3549 3273 5902 8410 2180 3275 10435 2036 29667 17017 2274 5706 24812 6537 5512 8642 3109 14652 2026 17369 7876 6736 19678 23108 2163 3273 3734 6700 5086 3225 14009 6984 6488 5015 4112 2391 6100 25049 10811 4208 4919 4255 3834 3293 6580 2440 3556 11198 6033 5084 2686 8531 3990 17997 5829 9208 3239 10129 3754 17122 6397 5960 16033 3428 7049 5101 5573 23162 5190 6632 3696 19903 4362 4409 18511 5368 6118 5550 5265 12435 7217 3868 5143 14878 9725 25626 13407 19499 7063 47689 26981 3729 17725 4834 5610 38709 14449 10760 3052 1899 41988 5504 22549 1963 2426 12767 1612 2489 5463 9024 15441 3519 4499 5105 19696 6745 28891 1721 4493 6651 4647 4195 6903 2276 7874 9508 2961 4081 13130 13615 5198 23712 6251 3946 18782 7281 7926 10099 7199 10767 10255 8102 27472 6973 4059 7064 3601 8591 1980 16891 5359 4927 4127 15517 4643 4416 5165 6050 988 1445 18051 24250 4731 3831 18560 3698 5698 33511 10760 11296 10829 4272 3889 4254 5264 11544 1306 3341 5232 3675 4137 3747 4543 5811 3735 6479 9155 10181 12140 18514 5744 6314 12391 6885 4237 4215 15758 11832 15474 3838 2835 16725 4451 12649 11680 8535 13912 3742 4416 2230 7740 7134 3718 2289 9585 5102 15167 6853 3047 858 24712 13066 4638 3983 3866 18524 18182 20628 17865 13922 5546 6263 4764 6419 3273 5991 4678 934 6938 3480 3242 4696 11221 22949 12189 3871 6656 19175 5231 6484 18494 4288 3865 4368 7784 5246 3957 10069
2021-01-16 2240 3554 6564 5777 6771 8375 8927 3226 19570 24580 14070 3260 15310 6184 5760 6664 10210 19010 76350 5293 14440 7412 4283 20000 3644 18580 5582 37310 8670 4647 22070 6099 11720 24360 4534 20620 4903 7742 5275 8276 13810 11140 4445 11690 5338 8629 6702 7124 12120 9373 10700 3052 7315 16190 16730 4447 3626 3324 5957 8582 2210 3342 10630 2059 29870 17300 2302 5783 25250 6630 5558 8757 3149 14880 2046 17470 8037 6810 19990 23480 2201 3316 3790 6784 5112 3267 14100 7076 6626 5115 4184 2424 6162 25390 10890 4265 4999 4302 3902 3336 6649 2467 3592 11290 6103 5155 2736 8634 4067 18310 5910 9380 3282 10260 3796 17360 6497 6014 16260 3472 7115 5158 5659 23380 5251 6721 3734 20220 4418 4461 18860 5451 6199 5621 5403 12630 7327 3927 5229 14950 9830 25760 13620 19810 7145 47960 27200 3804 18020 4892 5642 39260 14670 10850 3098 1925 42300 5591 22740 1979 2474 12950 1630 2539 5536 9085 15660 3566 4581 5146 19820 6802 29300 1733 4535 6679 4741 4236 6938 2310 7983 9574 2998 4131 13340 13730 5314 23920 6328 3979 18870 7388 8010 10260 7318 10940 10350 8261 27810 7049 4150 7161 3643 8679 2008 16970 5421 4975 4168 15600 4705 4470 5212 6162 1000 1465 18210 24660 4758 3881 18880 3737 5763 33690 10990 11500 10980 4367 3938 4308 5320 11700 1333 3378 5279 3723 4199 3797 4592 5886 3790 6570 9217 10350 12290 18800 5834 6398 12560 6964 4265 4306 15920 11930 15600 3876 2859 16850 4515 12840 11760 8633 14010 3785 4478 2265 7888 7324 3784 2325 9700 5156 15320 6926 3083 862 25000 13180 4688 4025 3917 18620 18480 20900 18090 14100 5597 6352 4842 6537 3332 6105 4740 946 7015 3510 3280 4755 11360 23120 12440 3910 6728 19500 5317 6558 18820 4388 3947 4439 7922 5306 4022 10210
2021-01-17 2287 3645 6640 5911 6842 8476 9063 3289 19880 24950 14150 3310 15500 6290 5803 6729 10410 19280 77580 5351 14560 7474 4321 20150 3659 19110 5663 37500 8791 4733 22500 6148 11900 24640 4619 20910 4971 7856 5327 8378 13920 11200 4516 11880 5425 8723 6836 7242 12310 9455 10870 3087 7447 16390 16970 4506 3712 3380 6008 8761 2257 3432 10860 2085 30120 17560 2334 5876 25720 6740 5607 8891 3192 15110 2069 17580 8203 6889 20290 23890 2245 3359 3838 6878 5141 3307 14190 7155 6780 5224 4252 2468 6249 25810 11020 4330 5068 4352 3975 3385 6732 2506 3621 11390 6175 5231 2792 8759 4150 18670 6002 9590 3332 10410 3842 17660 6621 6087 16510 3530 7199 5233 5762 23670 5317 6827 3759 20590 4467 4519 19220 5545 6289 5716 5574 12840 7449 3983 5324 15040 9950 25910 13880 20120 7220 48240 27440 3893 18380 4958 5681 39970 14900 10970 3156 1963 42670 5691 22980 1997 2520 13160 1653 2595 5621 9177 15910 3630 4685 5201 19940 6859 29790 1747 4573 6709 4838 4278 6977 2349 8106 9640 3033 4172 13600 13850 5447 24130 6396 4016 18980 7491 8090 10380 7434 11130 10460 8436 28230 7134 4243 7283 3691 8776 2040 17070 5492 5028 4207 15700 4780 4535 5260 6285 1013 1486 18350 25040 4789 3942 19290 3784 5841 33890 11240 11710 11100 4451 4000 4377 5378 11860 1350 3419 5337 3766 4264 3860 4645 5959 3851 6639 9292 10550 12460 19120 5938 6491 12770 7045 4297 4401 16090 12040 15740 3923 2889 17020 4595 13050 11860 8756 14130 3831 4556 2305 8019 7535 3858 2361 9810 5229 15510 7011 3129 869 25350 13270 4752 4082 3965 18730 18790 21220 18340 14310 5653 6446 4928 6648 3390 6234 4802 955 7090 3541 3325 4836 11510 23290 12700 3963 6825 19880 5411 6647 19120 4488 4045 4527 8064 5373 4093 10360
2021-01-18 2346 3753 6729 6085 6958 8591 9232 3353 20270 25420 14240 3370 15690 6438 5851 6870 10610 19560 78960 5410 14730 7536 4394 20340 3680 19720 5755 37730 8976 4851 23000 6197 12180 25010 4722 21220 5050 7974 5389 8505 14050 11270 4589 12090 5515 8845 7005 7377 12500 9545 11050 3133 7573 16610 17220 4570 3810 3435 6072 8972 2312 3535 11180 2112 30420 17890 2372 6033 26240 6859 5670 9030 3245 15380 2092 17730 8391 6970 20650 24380 2290 3418 3920 6996 5171 3351 14280 7265 6969 5415 4342 2513 6344 26250 11140 4403 5148 4402 4052 3451 6860 2565 3661 11490 6246 5314 2855 8889 4237 19040 6099 9820 3382 10580 3891 17980 6753 6201 16790 3605 7284 5312 5870 23960 5445 6935 3807 20960 4532 4611 19640 5675 6380 5858 5808 13070 7579 4050 5427 15140 10090 26110 14150 20550 7340 48660 27730 3983 18760 5025 5735 40740 15150 11150 3214 2014 43090 5791 23280 2014 2566 13390 1681 2651 5719 9281 16160 3695 4798 5261 20060 6915 30410 1761 4626 6740 4935 4320 7016 2407 8241 9713 3069 4233 13870 13970 5593 24350 6494 4053 19100 7614 8200 10550 7559 11350 10560 8613 28660 7229 4339 7428 3739 8886 2076 17210 5563 5084 4279 15810 4856 4605 5312 6434 1029 1515 18520 25560 4843 4003 19750 3838 5923 34120 11500 11940 11300 4542 4059 4458 5444 12060 1376 3462 5412 3814 4350 3925 4727 6052 3915 6750 9367 10790 12660 19510 6048 6584 13040 7130 4352 4496 16270 12170 15900 3987 2927 17210 4704 13280 11980 8888 14260 3886 4635 2346 8168 7761 3933 2399 9930 5302 15780 7106 3193 879 25800 13420 4836 4157 4033 18870 19110 21610 18670 14550 5713 6548 5017 6813 3456 6382 4890 964 7172 3572 3381 4937 11710 23510 13010 4024 6938 20410 5516 6763 19500 4610 4175 4660 8207 5448 4165 10550
2021-01-19 2405 3854 6821 6247 7072 8700 9386 3417 20700 25910 14320 3429 15890 6586 5897 6985 10810 19860 80360 5470 14880 7597 4454 20510 3702 20340 5850 37960 9144 4969 23530 6246 12450 25360 4836 21540 5133 8094 5457 8633 14170 11350 4667 12310 5609 8959 7180 7510 12700 9637 11230 3177 7704 16820 17480 4636 3908 3491 6138 9179 2362 3634 11460 2139 30720 18210 2412 6196 26760 6985 5728 9168 3302 15650 2115 17890 8605 7052 21000 24940 2336 3467 3992 7112 5200 3398 14380 7367 7144 5599 4454 2558 6438 26680 11270 4482 5236 4453 4136 3544 6975 2617 3697 11600 6317 5395 2920 9026 4325 19410 6193 10030 3433 10750 3937 18310 6884 6290 17080 3681 7369 5393 5976 24280 5539 7045 3856 21350 4596 4696 20060 5798 6471 5999 6052 13300 7710 4121 5528 15250 10230 26300 14420 20980 7437 49060 28050 4074 19150 5092 5783 41520 15400 11310 3272 2072 43480 5892 23570 2032 2612 13610 1708 2708 5817 9383 16420 3760 4913 5320 20180 6972 31030 1776 4673 6773 5033 4365 7055 2466 8370 9782 3107 4299 14140 14090 5738 24560 6577 4090 19210 7733 8305 10720 7683 11560 10680 8792 29100 7319 4434 7578 3788 9009 2110 17320 5634 5139 4357 15930 4933 4677 5365 6576 1044 1540 18690 26040 4884 4066 20210 3899 6005 34350 11760 12180 11500 4634 4122 4547 5510 12240 1400 3507 5476 3871 4423 3988 4815 6136 3978 6875 9443 11010 12860 19930 6158 6682 13290 7219 4384 4593 16470 12300 16040 4048 2963 17390 4799 13530 12090 9025 14410 3941 4717 2401 8321 8000 4010 2439 10060 5379 16050 7208 3244 889 26250 13560 4915 4226 4092 19010 19420 21990 18990 14780 5772 6651 5108 6968 3520 6527 4972 972 7258 3603 3435 5044 11920 23710 13330 4088 7044 20900 5614 6876 19910 4737 4297 4769 8352 5528 4238 10730
2021-01-20 2464 3956 6905 6422 7185 8824 9557 3483 21150 26480 14410 3482 16140 6737 5941 7093 11010 20190 81740 5529 15030 7660 4520 20660 3725 21020 5956 38190 9347 5091 24010 6295 12800 25730 4948 21930 5228 8240 5511 8743 14280 11430 4744 12540 5700 9088 7375 7639 12910 9719 11440 3237 7884 17030 17740 4706 4001 3548 6196 9381 2407 3742 11770 2169 31060 18540 2451 6399 27300 7131 5793 9334 3368 15930 2139 18030 8845 7145 21360 25540 2382 3522 4073 7248 5230 3449 14470 7472 7311 5803 4535 2603 6550 27200 11440 4563 5324 4504 4214 3655 7101 2674 3731 11700 6388 5474 2980 9182 4417 19790 6289 10250 3484 10930 3985 18670 7017 6385 17390 3764 7459 5488 6094 24680 5666 7172 3915 21790 4665 4832 20460 5932 6564 6158 6319 13560 7841 4183 5624 15340 10390 26490 14700 21430 7555 49430 28380 4168 19600 5160 5825 42300 15680 11510 3332 2115 43850 5995 23960 2050 2659 13860 1742 2766 5922 9525 16720 3827 5029 5382 20300 7029 31750 1790 4728 6809 5133 4410 7095 2524 8500 9860 3147 4359 14420 14210 5876 24780 6665 4128 19330 7866 8407 10880 7810 11760 10770 8974 29620 7413 4532 7742 3837 9155 2142 17460 5707 5193 4431 16060 5011 4745 5415 6741 1060 1567 18870 26510 4923 4130 20660 3965 6107 34540 12020 12420 11720 4714 4196 4643 5574 12420 1430 3549 5563 3921 4505 4055 4911 6214 4051 6992 9537 11250 13090 20310 6268 6789 13560 7310 4418 4692 16650 12440 16210 4126 3006 17590 4907 13800 12240 9158 14550 4005 4810 2443 8503 8216 4087 2478 10180 5469 16380 7321 3298 901 26810 13700 5000 4315 4174 19130 19740 22440 19350 15000 5831 6764 5207 7128 3586 6671 5052 981 7350 3634 3486 5161 12160 23920 13640 4164 7168 21420 5711 7002 20310 4898 4421 4865 8498 5593 4313 10910
2021-01-21 2530 4061 6987 6597 7290 8953 9721 3550 21580 26990 14490 3531 16340 6873 5985 7200 11220 20540 83090 5590 15170 7723 4576 20820 3747 21590 6069 38400 9523 5197 24500 6345 13130 26090 5053 22260 5313 8361 5573 8890 14400 11500 4819 12770 5792 9205 7573 7753 13100 9805 11630 3293 8004 17270 17990 4773 4101 3605 6259 9593 2464 3857 12110 2196 31370 18830 2489 6593 27850 7248 5856 9476 3429 16190 2163 18160 9056 7226 21700 26130 2430 3572 4152 7364 5260 3497 14560 7563 7511 5962 4619 2650 6665 27640 11580 4637 5406 4556 4298 3731 7202 2727 3761 11800 6460 5555 3046 9345 4503 20170 6389 10480 3537 11130 4033 18990 7172 6497 17690 3840 7545 5567 6201 24990 5775 7282 3958 22180 4725 4938 20860 6050 6658 6284 6587 13790 7971 4259 5729 15450 10530 26640 14990 21900 7664 49740 28700 4264 20000 5229 5871 43100 15930 11680 3392 2156 44250 6099 24250 2067 2707 14100 1771 2826 6027 9650 16990 3895 5138 5447 20430 7087 32430 1805 4764 6840 5235 4453 7134 2586 8630 9929 3183 4420 14720 14340 6030 25000 6734 4166 19440 7991 8506 11030 7941 11960 10880 9161 30070 7508 4648 7887 3887 9270 2177 17590 5781 5248 4511 16160 5090 4817 5468 6910 1076 1595 19020 27000 4966 4195 21130 4028 6189 34750 12300 12650 11900 4799 4256 4734 5637 12600 1455 3587 5628 3974 4585 4129 4980 6303 4111 7091 9613 11450 13290 20740 6388 6880 13810 7407 4455 4792 16820 12560 16370 4186 3039 17760 4999 14030 12370 9324 14670 4064 4894 2481 8668 8447 4166 2517 10290 5546 16680 7415 3356 911 27240 13810 5077 4387 4240 19220 20070 22800 19690 15230 5899 6883 5297 7286 3647 6831 5120 990 7419 3665 3543 5273 12370 24110 13910 4232 7301 21920 5814 7127 20670 5057 4545 4976 8647 5663 4389 11090
2021-01-22 2584 4160 7051 6717 7370 9069 9860 3619 21970 27350 14570 3589 16530 7005 6030 7319 11430 20820 84380 5652 15280 7786 4624 20960 3769 22140 6161 38580 9663 5303 24970 6396 13370 26380 5143 22540 5396 8476 5626 8988 14500 11570 4895 12970 5896 9327 7732 7869 13290 9889 11810 3331 8111 17440 18220 4843 4194 3663 6317 9792 2520 3962 12390 2223 31640 19110 2518 6743 28330 7353 5912 9615 3476 16450 2186 18290 9272 7309 22020 26570 2478 3620 4208 7465 5290 3538 14640 7656 7680 6087 4699 2697 6762 28080 11700 4705 5480 4608 4376 3816 7298 2778 3793 11890 6533 5636 3108 9479 4590 20560 6481 10690 3590 11270 4079 19330 7308 6587 17940 3919 7629 5645 6303 25270 5876 7390 3990 22560 4782 5014 21240 6160 6753 6418 6838 14020 8100 4322 5831 15560 10660 26800 15260 22280 7770 50050 29000 4361 20380 5298 5917 43910 16170 11800 3453 2191 44590 6206 24480 2085 2756 14320 1801 2887 6121 9729 17250 3963 5251 5517 20550 7144 33010 1819 4805 6871 5338 4495 7174 2625 8769 9994 3219 4461 14990 14450 6190 25210 6815 4205 19560 8108 8566 11170 8069 12140 10980 9351 30510 7593 4751 8023 3938 9355 2211 17700 5855 5303 4566 16260 5171 4895 5525 7039 1090 1615 19170 27450 5009 4253 21580 4077 6269 34940 12580 12870 12100 4887 4315 4804 5706 12780 1483 3627 5686 4018 4654 4192 5038 6383 4172 7174 9686 11650 13480 21120 6492 6972 14020 7499 4486 4895 16990 12660 16500 4245 3072 17930 5081 14240 12460 9440 14780 4108 4976 2521 8810 8686 4247 2556 10430 5621 16870 7494 3414 919 27610 13920 5152 4445 4297 19340 20430 23160 19960 15430 5955 6982 5388 7420 3710 6962 5183 998 7478 3697 3598 5378 12550 24280 14160 4278 7399 22390 5906 7226 21060 5217 4660 5083 8799 5737 4467 11290

Data issues

    There is an issue with the reported local authority data: the last few (usually three) observations show no change. To handle this, we remove the last two observations. This then reflect the reporting delay of the data, but also implies that we cannot precisely distinguish between a count of zero cases and a delayed count.
    The forecasts from 2020-10-11 use a four day delay (so ignoring the last four days of reported cases), to reflect delays in reporting data in many areas. Otherwise we use a two day delay.

    The following graph illustrates the issue for two districts:

Further information

  • We believe these forecasts fill a useful gap in the short run. They give an indication of what is likely to happen in the next few days, removing some aspect of surprise. Moreover, a noticeable drop in comparison to the extrapolations could be an indication that the implemented policies are having some impact. It is difficult to understand exponential growth. We hope that these forecasts may help to convince viewers to adhere to the policies implemented by their respective governments, and keep all arguments factual and measured.
  • We use the data repository for the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Visual Dashboard operated by the Johns Hopkins University Center for Systems Science and Engineering. This is updated daily, but we tend to update our forecasts only every other day.
    US state data as of 2020-03-28 is courtesy of the New York Times.
  • We can only provide forecasts of what is measured. If confirmed cases are an underestimate of actual cases, then our forecasts will also be underestimates. No other epidemiological data is used. Data definition and collection differs between countries and may change over time.
  • We will update the methodology as we learn what is happening in the next few days or weeks. Once the number of cases levels off, there is no need to provide these forecasts anymore.
  • Countries where the counts are very low or stable have been omitted.
  • The graphs have dates on the horizontal axis (yyyy-mm-dd) and cumulative counts on the vertical axis. They show
    1. bold dark grey line (with circles): observed counts (Johns Hopkins CSSE);
    2. many light grey lines (with open circles): forecasts using different model settings and starting up to four periods back;
    3. red line (with open circles): single forecasts path using default model settings;
    4. black line (with crosses): average of all forecasts, recentered on the last observation;
    5. thin green lines: some indication of uncertainty around the red forecasts, but we do not know how reliable that is.
    Both the red line forecasts and the black lines are also given in the tables above. These forecasts differ, we are currently inclined to use the average forecasts.
  • The forecasts are constructed as follows:
    1. An overall `trend' is extracted by taking a window of the data at a time. In each window we draw `straight lines' which are selected using an automatic econometric procedure (`machine learning'). All straight lines are collected and averaged, giving the trend.
    2. Forecasts are made using the estimated trend, but we note that this must be done carefully, because simply extrapolating the flexible insample trend would lead to wildly fluctuating forecast. We use the `Cardt' method, which has been found to work well in other settings.
    3. Residuals from the trend are also forecast, and combined with trend forecasts into an overall forecast.
  • Scenario forecasts are constructed very differently: smooth versions of the Chinese experience are matched at different lag lengths with the path of each country. This probably works best from the peak, or the slowdown just before (but we include it for the UK nonetheless).
  • The forecast evaluation shows past forecasts, together with the outcomes (in the grey line with circles).
  • EU-BS is Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania together.
  • This paper describes the methodology and gives further references. Also available as Nuffield Economics Discussion Paper 2020-W06. Still preliminary is the documentation of the medium term forecasts.

Recent changes and notes

[2021-01-07]Slideshow of forecasts, errors, and actuals 2020-06-30 to 2021-01-02: how England lost the battle.
[2020-10-27]Statistical short-term forecasting of the COVID-19 Pandemic (Jurgen Doornik, Jennie Castle, and David Hendry) is now published at the Journal of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy. open access
[2020-10-11]Short-term forecasting of the coronavirus pandemic (Jurgen Doornik, Jennie Castle, and David Hendry) is now in press at the International Journal of Forecasting. open access
[2020-10-10]Removed forecasts from the Chinese scenarios, while investigating possibility to use own history from the first wave.
Added information on the previous peak (if present) to the peak tables.
Local forecasts for England: now dropping last four observations.
[2020-07-01] Modified the short-term model to allow for (slowly changing) seasonality. Many countries show clear seasonality after the initial period, likely caused by institutional factors regarding data collection. This seasonality was also getting in the way of peak detection. As a consequence estimates of the peak date may have changed for countries with strong seasonality.
Added forecasts of cumulative confirmed cases for lower tier local authorities of England. The data is available from 2020-07-02 including all tests (pillar one and two). Only authorities with more than 5 cases in the previous week are included.
[2020-06-29] Tables in April included the world, but not the world as we know it (double counting China and the US). So removed the world from those old tables.
Why short-term forecasts can be better than models for predicting how pandemics evolve just appeared at The Conversation.
Thursday 2 July webinar at the FGV EESP - São Paolo School of Economics. This starts at 16:00 UK time (UTC+01:00) and streamed here.